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Gliclazide MR-based glucose lowering

The George Institute · Phase 3 active Small molecule

Gliclazide is a sulfonylurea that stimulates insulin secretion from pancreatic beta cells by blocking ATP-sensitive potassium channels.

Gliclazide is a sulfonylurea that stimulates insulin secretion from pancreatic beta cells by blocking ATP-sensitive potassium channels. Used for Type 2 diabetes mellitus.

At a glance

Generic nameGliclazide MR-based glucose lowering
SponsorThe George Institute
Drug classSulfonylurea
TargetATP-sensitive potassium channel (KATP channel)
ModalitySmall molecule
Therapeutic areaDiabetes
PhasePhase 3

Mechanism of action

Gliclazide binds to and closes ATP-sensitive potassium channels on the surface of pancreatic beta cells, leading to cell depolarization and opening of voltage-gated calcium channels. This influx of calcium triggers the release of stored insulin into the bloodstream, thereby lowering blood glucose levels. The modified-release (MR) formulation provides sustained drug delivery over 24 hours, allowing once-daily dosing.

Approved indications

Common side effects

Key clinical trials

Primary sources

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SourceUsed for
ClinicalTrials.govTrial enrolment, design, endpoints, results

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