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Ginkgo Biloba Extract
Ginkgo biloba extract improves blood flow and reduces oxidative stress through antioxidant and antiplatelet mechanisms.
Ginkgo biloba extract improves blood flow and reduces oxidative stress through antioxidant and antiplatelet mechanisms. Used for Age-related cognitive decline and dementia, Peripheral arterial occlusive disease, Tinnitus.
At a glance
| Generic name | Ginkgo Biloba Extract |
|---|---|
| Also known as | ginkgo biloba, EGb, Symfona®, EGb761 |
| Sponsor | Beijing HuiLongGuan Hospital |
| Drug class | Herbal extract / Phytopharmaceutical |
| Modality | Small molecule |
| Therapeutic area | Neurology / Cardiovascular |
| Phase | FDA-approved |
Mechanism of action
The extract contains flavonoids and terpenoids that act as free radical scavengers, reducing oxidative damage to cells. It also inhibits platelet aggregation and improves microcirculation, enhancing oxygen and nutrient delivery to tissues, particularly in the brain and peripheral vasculature.
Approved indications
- Age-related cognitive decline and dementia
- Peripheral arterial occlusive disease
- Tinnitus
- Vertigo and dizziness
Common side effects
- Headache
- Gastrointestinal upset
- Dizziness
- Bleeding risk (with anticoagulants)
Key clinical trials
- A Study Testing How Well the Drug Extract of Ginkgo Biloba Leaves Tablets Works for People With Memory or Thinking Problems After a Stroke When Added to Standard Treatment (PHASE4)
- Ginkgo Biloba vs Desmopressin in Treatment of Children With Monosymptomatic Nocturnal Enuresis (NA)
- Vision Preservation and Restoration Following a 6 Month Trial of GlaucoCetin (NA)
- A Pilot Study to Examine the Effect of Egb761 on Plasma Biomarker Levels and on Cognitive Function in Patients With MCI (PHASE2)
- Gastrodin Acupoint Injection for Sensorineural Hearing Loss With Vertigo (NA)
- Modifiable Risk Factors for Non-traumatic Subconjunctival Hemorrhage
- Efficacy and Safety of Ginkgo Biloba Extract EGb761® in Patients With Diabetic Retinopathy (PHASE2)
- Effects of Indena's Virtiva® Plus Ginkgo Biloba Extract on Stress, and Cognitive Performance (NA)
Primary sources
Every claim on this page is sourced from regulatory or scientific primary sources. See our editorial policy for full methodology.
| Source | Used for |
|---|---|
| ClinicalTrials.gov | Trial enrolment, design, endpoints, results |
Competitive intelligence
For the full competitive landscape — auto-detected comparators, recent regulatory actions across the set, upcoming PDUFA, patent timeline, sponsor landscape:
- Ginkgo Biloba Extract CI brief — competitive landscape report
- Ginkgo Biloba Extract updates RSS · CI watch RSS
- Beijing HuiLongGuan Hospital portfolio CI