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Ganovo+ritonavir+/-Interferon nebulization

The Ninth Hospital of Nanchang · FDA-approved active Small molecule

This combination therapy uses Ganovo (an antiviral nucleoside analog) with ritonavir (a protease inhibitor booster) and optional interferon nebulization to inhibit viral replication and enhance immune response.

This combination therapy uses Ganovo (an antiviral nucleoside analog) with ritonavir (a protease inhibitor booster) and optional interferon nebulization to inhibit viral replication and enhance immune response. Used for COVID-19 (based on institutional use at Ninth Hospital of Nanchang), Severe respiratory viral infections.

At a glance

Generic nameGanovo+ritonavir+/-Interferon nebulization
SponsorThe Ninth Hospital of Nanchang
Drug classAntiviral combination therapy
TargetViral RNA-dependent RNA polymerase; CYP3A4 (ritonavir); Interferon-alpha/beta receptors
ModalitySmall molecule
Therapeutic areaInfectious Disease / Virology
PhaseFDA-approved

Mechanism of action

Ganovo acts as a nucleoside analog that inhibits viral RNA-dependent RNA polymerase, while ritonavir enhances bioavailability by inhibiting cytochrome P450 metabolism. Interferon nebulization provides direct pulmonary immune stimulation and antiviral activity at the site of infection, particularly relevant for respiratory viral infections.

Approved indications

Common side effects

Key clinical trials

Primary sources

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SourceUsed for
ClinicalTrials.govTrial enrolment, design, endpoints, results

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