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(CDK)4/6 inhibitor
(CDK)4/6 inhibitor is a CDK4/6 inhibitor Small molecule drug developed by Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital. It is currently in Phase 3 development for Hormone receptor-positive, HER2-negative breast cancer (likely indication based on CDK4/6 inhibitor class). Also known as: ET, Palbociclib;, Abemaciclib / Ribociclib / Palbociclib.
CDK4/6 inhibitors block cyclin-dependent kinases 4 and 6, which prevents phosphorylation of the retinoblastoma protein and halts cell cycle progression at the G1/S checkpoint.
CDK4/6 inhibitors block cyclin-dependent kinases 4 and 6, which prevents phosphorylation of the retinoblastoma protein and halts cell cycle progression at the G1/S checkpoint. Used for Hormone receptor-positive, HER2-negative breast cancer (likely indication based on CDK4/6 inhibitor class).
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Baseline phase 3 → approval rate
+58.3pp
Industry-wide phase 3 drugs reach approval ~58.3% of the time (BIO/Informa 2023 industry benchmark across all therapeutic areas). -
Oncology Phase 3 boost
+3.0pp
Oncology Phase 3 trials have higher approval rates (~61%) than the cross-industry average due to clearer endpoints and FDA oncology pathway.
| Regulator | Country | Likely year | Lag vs FDA |
|---|---|---|---|
| FDA | US | 2028–2030 | — |
| EMA | EU | 2029–2031 | +0.7 yr |
| MHRA | GB | 2029–2031 | +0.7 yr |
| Health Canada | CA | 2029–2032 | +0.9 yr |
| TGA | AU | 2029–2032 | +1.2 yr |
| PMDA | JP | 2029–2032 | +1.5 yr |
| NMPA | CN | 2030–2033 | +2.3 yr |
| MFDS | KR | 2029–2032 | +1.4 yr |
| CDSCO | IN | 2029–2033 | +1.8 yr |
| ANVISA | BR | 2030–2033 | +2.3 yr |
Hover any row for the lag rationale. Lag estimates are reduced when the drug has FDA Breakthrough or EMA PRIME designation (sponsors file globally in parallel).
Estimate based on the BIO/Informa industry phase transition rates plus per-drug modifiers for therapeutic area, sponsor type, FDA designations, mechanism, and trial design. Per-jurisdiction lags from Tufts CSDD international approval studies. Not investment, clinical or regulatory advice. Methodology: /methodology#likelihood.
At a glance
| Generic name | (CDK)4/6 inhibitor |
|---|---|
| Also known as | ET, Palbociclib;, Abemaciclib / Ribociclib / Palbociclib |
| Sponsor | Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital |
| Drug class | CDK4/6 inhibitor |
| Target | CDK4, CDK6 |
| Modality | Small molecule |
| Therapeutic area | Oncology |
| Phase | Phase 3 |
Mechanism of action
CDK4/6 inhibitors are small molecules that bind to and inhibit cyclin-dependent kinases 4 and 6, enzymes critical for driving cells from G1 phase into S phase of the cell cycle. By preventing retinoblastoma protein phosphorylation, these inhibitors cause cell cycle arrest in cancer cells, particularly in hormone receptor-positive breast cancer. This mechanism is often used in combination with endocrine therapy to enhance anti-tumor activity.
Approved indications
- Hormone receptor-positive, HER2-negative breast cancer (likely indication based on CDK4/6 inhibitor class)
Common side effects
- Neutropenia
- Leukopenia
- Anemia
- Diarrhea
- Nausea
- Fatigue
Key clinical trials
- BGB-43395 Plus Letrozole Versus CDK4/6i Plus Letrozole for Patients With Advanced or Metastatic HR+/HER2- Breast Cancer Who Have Not Received Prior Treatment for Advanced or Metastatic Disease (PHASE3)
- Emotional Distress in Patients With Metastatic Breast Cancer in First Line of Therapy
- A Study of Sasanlimab, Palbociclib and Axitinib in Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma (PHASE2)
- A Study Comparing Abemaciclib Plus Temozolomide to Temozolomide Monotherapy in Children and Young Adults With High-grade Glioma Following Radiotherapy (PHASE2)
- OP-1250 (Palazestrant) vs. Standard of Care for the Treatment of ER+/HER2- Advanced Breast Cancer (PHASE3)
- Saruparib (AZD5305) Plus Camizestrant Compared With CDK4/6 Inhibitor Plus Endocrine Therapy or Plus Camizestrant in HR-Positive, HER2-Negative (IHC 0, 1+, 2+/ ISH Non-amplified), BRCA1, BRCA2, or PALB2m Advanced Breast Cancer (PHASE3)
- A Vaccine (STEMVAC) With Standard Endocrine-Based Therapy or Chemotherapy for the Treatment of Metastatic Hormone Receptor Positive, HER2 Negative Breast Cancer (PHASE2)
- Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning to Guide CDK4/6 Inhibitor Rechallenge in Breast Cancer. (PHASE2)
Primary sources
Every claim on this page is sourced from regulatory or scientific primary sources. See our editorial policy for full methodology.
| Source | Used for |
|---|---|
| ClinicalTrials.gov | Trial enrolment, design, endpoints, results |
Competitive intelligence
For the full competitive landscape — auto-detected comparators, recent regulatory actions across the set, upcoming PDUFA, patent timeline, sponsor landscape:
- (CDK)4/6 inhibitor CI brief — competitive landscape report
- (CDK)4/6 inhibitor updates RSS · CI watch RSS
- Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital portfolio CI
Frequently asked questions about (CDK)4/6 inhibitor
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Related
- Drug class: All CDK4/6 inhibitor drugs
- Target: All drugs targeting CDK4, CDK6
- Manufacturer: Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital — full pipeline
- Therapeutic area: All drugs in Oncology
- Indication: Drugs for Hormone receptor-positive, HER2-negative breast cancer (likely indication based on CDK4/6 inhibitor class)
- Also known as: ET, Palbociclib;, Abemaciclib / Ribociclib / Palbociclib