Last reviewed · How we verify

Essential Oil

University of Belgrade · FDA-approved active Small molecule

Essential oils exert therapeutic effects through volatile aromatic compounds that interact with biological systems via olfactory, dermal, and systemic pathways.

At a glance

Generic nameEssential Oil
Also known asEO
SponsorUniversity of Belgrade
ModalitySmall molecule
PhaseFDA-approved

Mechanism of action

Essential oils are complex mixtures of volatile organic compounds (terpenes, phenols, esters) derived from plants. Their mechanisms vary by composition and route of administration, including antimicrobial activity, anti-inflammatory effects, and modulation of the nervous system through olfactory receptors and direct tissue interaction. The specific molecular targets depend on the oil's chemical constituents and the condition being treated.

Approved indications

No approved indications tracked.

Common side effects

No common side effects on file.

Key clinical trials

Primary sources

Every claim on this page is sourced from regulatory or scientific primary sources. See our editorial policy for full methodology.

SourceUsed for
ClinicalTrials.govTrial enrolment, design, endpoints, results

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