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Epkinly (EPCORITAMAB)
Epkinly works by binding to the T-cell surface glycoprotein CD3, which is a key component of the T-cell receptor complex.
At a glance
| Generic name | EPCORITAMAB |
|---|---|
| Sponsor | Genmab Us, Inc. |
| Drug class | Bispecific CD20-directed CD3 T Cell Engager [EPC] |
| Target | T-cell surface glycoprotein CD3 |
| Modality | Monoclonal antibody |
| Therapeutic area | Oncology |
| Phase | FDA-approved |
| First approval | 2023 |
Mechanism of action
Epcoritamab-bysp is T-cell engaging bispecific antibody that binds to the CD3 receptor expressed on the surface of T-cells and CD20 expressed on the surface of lymphoma cells and healthy B-lineage cells.In vitro, epcoritamab-bysp activated T-cells, caused the release of proinflammatory cytokines, and induced lysis of B-cells.
Approved indications
- Relapsed or refractory diffuse large B-cell lymphoma
Boxed warnings
- WARNING: CYTOKINE RELEASE SYNDROME AND IMMUNE EFFECTOR CELL-ASSOCIATED NEUROTOXICITY SYNDROME Cytokine release syndrome (CRS), including serious or fatal reactions, can occur in patients receiving EPKINLY. Initiate treatment with the EPKINLY step-up dosage schedule to reduce the incidence and severity of CRS. Withhold EPKINLY until CRS resolves or permanently discontinue based on severity [see Dosage and Administration (2.1 , 2.2 , 2.6) and Warnings and Precautions (5.1) ] . Immune Effector Cell-Associated Neurotoxicity Syndrome (ICANS), including life-threatening and fatal reactions, can occur with EPKINLY. Monitor patients for neurological signs or symptoms of ICANS during treatment. Withhold EPKINLY until ICANS resolves or permanently discontinue based on severity [see Dosage and Administration (2.1 , 2.2 , 2.6) and Warnings and Precautions (5.2) ] . WARNING: CYTOKINE RELEASE SYNDROME and IMMUNE EFFECTOR CELL-ASSOCIATED NEUROTOXICITY SYNDROME See full prescribing information for complete boxed warning. Cytokine release syndrome (CRS), including serious or fatal reactions, can occur in patients receiving EPKINLY. Initiate treatment with the EPKINLY step-up dosage schedule to reduce the incidence and severity of CRS. Withhold EPKINLY until CRS resolves or permanently discontinue based on severity. ( 2.1 , 2.2 , 2.6 , 5.1 ) Immune Effector Cell-Associated Neurotoxicity Syndrome (ICANS), including life-threatening and fatal reactions, can occur with EPKINLY. Monitor patients for neurological signs or symptoms of ICANS during treatment. Withhold EPKINLY until ICANS resolves or permanently discontinue based on severity. ( 2.1 , 2.2 , 2.6 , 5.2 )
Common side effects
- Cytokine release syndrome
- Fatigue
- Injection site reactions
- Musculoskeletal pain
- Pyrexia
- Abdominal pain
- Diarrhea
- Nausea
- Decreased lymphocyte count
- Decreased neutrophil count
- Decreased white blood cell count
- Decreased hemoglobin
Key clinical trials
- Study of Epcoritamab in R/R Primary Diffuse Large B-cell Lymphoma of the CNS Treated With Lenalidomide and Rituximab (PHASE2)
- Epcoritamab in Patients With Follicular Lymphoma Not Accomplishing a CR With Upfront Chemoimmunotherapy (PHASE2)
- Venetoclax and Obinutuzumab Followed by Epcoritamab for the Treatment of Untreated Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia and Small Lymphocytic Lymphoma, LonGEVity Trial (PHASE2)
- Epcoritamab in Previously Treated WM (PHASE2)
- A Study of Epcoritamab With Lenalidomide and Tafasitamab in People With Diffuse Large B Cell Lymphoma (PHASE2)
- Low Dose Epcoritamab Plus GemOx in R/R DLBCL (PHASE2)
- Safety and Efficacy Study of Epcoritamab in Subjects With Relapsed/Refractory Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia and Richter's Syndrome (PHASE1,PHASE2)
- A Study to Evaluate Adverse Events and Change in Disease Activity of Subcutaneous (SC) Epcoritamab in Combination With Oral and Intravenous Anti-Neoplastic Agents in Adult Participants With Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma (PHASE2)
Primary sources
Every claim on this page is sourced from regulatory or scientific primary sources. See our editorial policy for full methodology.
| Source | Used for |
|---|---|
| FDA label | Mechanism, indications, dosing, boxed warnings, drug interactions |
| ClinicalTrials.gov | Trial enrolment, design, endpoints, results |