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Dutasteride Capsules

UConn Health · FDA-approved active Small molecule

Dutasteride inhibits both type 1 and type 2 5-alpha reductase enzymes, blocking the conversion of testosterone to dihydrotestosterone (DHT) and reducing DHT levels in the prostate.

Dutasteride inhibits both type 1 and type 2 5-alpha reductase enzymes, blocking the conversion of testosterone to dihydrotestosterone (DHT) and reducing DHT levels in the prostate. Used for Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) with lower urinary tract symptoms.

At a glance

Generic nameDutasteride Capsules
Also known asAvodart
SponsorUConn Health
Drug class5-alpha reductase inhibitor
Target5-alpha reductase (type 1 and type 2)
ModalitySmall molecule
Therapeutic areaUrology
PhaseFDA-approved

Mechanism of action

By inhibiting 5-alpha reductase, dutasteride prevents the formation of DHT, the primary androgen responsible for prostate growth. This leads to shrinkage of an enlarged prostate and reduction in urinary symptoms associated with benign prostatic hyperplasia. The dual inhibition of both enzyme isoforms makes it more potent than selective type 1 inhibitors.

Approved indications

Common side effects

Key clinical trials

Primary sources

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SourceUsed for
ClinicalTrials.govTrial enrolment, design, endpoints, results