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Continuation of insulin glargine
Insulin glargine is a long-acting basal insulin that binds to insulin receptors to lower blood glucose by promoting glucose uptake into cells and inhibiting hepatic glucose production.
Insulin glargine is a long-acting basal insulin that binds to insulin receptors to lower blood glucose by promoting glucose uptake into cells and inhibiting hepatic glucose production. Used for Type 1 diabetes mellitus, Type 2 diabetes mellitus.
At a glance
| Generic name | Continuation of insulin glargine |
|---|---|
| Also known as | Lantus |
| Sponsor | Providence Health & Services |
| Drug class | Long-acting basal insulin |
| Target | Insulin receptor |
| Modality | Small molecule |
| Therapeutic area | Diabetes |
| Phase | FDA-approved |
Mechanism of action
Insulin glargine is a recombinant human insulin analog modified to have an extended duration of action (approximately 24 hours). It binds to the insulin receptor on target tissues, facilitating glucose transport into muscle and adipose tissue while suppressing gluconeogenesis and glycogenolysis in the liver. This provides steady basal insulin coverage for glycemic control in diabetes.
Approved indications
- Type 1 diabetes mellitus
- Type 2 diabetes mellitus
Common side effects
- Hypoglycemia
- Weight gain
- Injection site reactions
- Lipodystrophy
Key clinical trials
- Comparison Study of Insulin Glargine and NPH Insulin (PHASE4)
- Randomized Sitagliptin Withdrawal Study (MK-0431-845) (PHASE3)
- Effects of Metformin in Heart Failure Patients (NA)
- Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Insulin Compared to Glargine in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes (PHASE3)
- Adjunctive Therapy of Exenatide or Sitagliptin to Insulin Glargine in Type 2 Diabetes (PHASE1)
Primary sources
Every claim on this page is sourced from regulatory or scientific primary sources. See our editorial policy for full methodology.
| Source | Used for |
|---|---|
| ClinicalTrials.gov | Trial enrolment, design, endpoints, results |
Competitive intelligence
For the full competitive landscape — auto-detected comparators, recent regulatory actions across the set, upcoming PDUFA, patent timeline, sponsor landscape:
- Continuation of insulin glargine CI brief — competitive landscape report
- Continuation of insulin glargine updates RSS · CI watch RSS
- Providence Health & Services portfolio CI