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Clopidogrel, cilostazol

Kyunghee University Medical Center · FDA-approved active Small molecule

This combination of clopidogrel and cilostazol works by inhibiting platelet aggregation through different pathways to reduce thrombotic events.

This combination of clopidogrel and cilostazol works by inhibiting platelet aggregation through different pathways to reduce thrombotic events. Used for Secondary prevention of thrombotic events in patients with coronary artery disease or cerebrovascular disease, Peripheral arterial disease.

At a glance

Generic nameClopidogrel, cilostazol
Also known asPlavix, pletaal
SponsorKyunghee University Medical Center
Drug classAntiplatelet agent combination
TargetP2Y12 receptor (clopidogrel); phosphodiesterase-3 (cilostazol)
ModalitySmall molecule
Therapeutic areaCardiovascular
PhaseFDA-approved

Mechanism of action

Clopidogrel is a P2Y12 receptor antagonist that irreversibly blocks ADP-induced platelet aggregation, while cilostazol is a phosphodiesterase-3 inhibitor that increases cAMP levels in platelets, promoting vasodilation and further inhibiting platelet aggregation. Together, they provide dual antiplatelet effects to prevent clot formation.

Approved indications

Common side effects

Key clinical trials

Primary sources

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SourceUsed for
ClinicalTrials.govTrial enrolment, design, endpoints, results

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