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ciclosporine
ciclosporine is a Small molecule drug developed by Hospices Civils de Lyon. It is currently in Phase 3 development for Kawasaki's disease, Keratoconjunctivitis sicca, Prevention of Cardiac Transplant Rejection.
Ciclosporine is an immunosuppressant medication used to prevent organ rejection in transplant patients, including those receiving kidney, lung, and liver transplants. It works by modulating cyclophilin A, a protein involved in the immune response, and is typically taken orally or intravenously.
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Baseline phase 3 → approval rate
+58.3pp
Industry-wide phase 3 drugs reach approval ~58.3% of the time (BIO/Informa 2023 industry benchmark across all therapeutic areas). -
Immunology slight uplift
+1.0pp
Mature endpoint landscape (ACR, DAS28, PASI) makes immunology approvals slightly more predictable.
| Regulator | Country | Likely year | Lag vs FDA |
|---|---|---|---|
| FDA | US | 2028–2030 | — |
| EMA | EU | 2029–2031 | +0.7 yr |
| MHRA | GB | 2029–2031 | +0.7 yr |
| Health Canada | CA | 2029–2032 | +0.9 yr |
| TGA | AU | 2029–2032 | +1.2 yr |
| PMDA | JP | 2029–2032 | +1.5 yr |
| NMPA | CN | 2030–2033 | +2.3 yr |
| MFDS | KR | 2029–2032 | +1.4 yr |
| CDSCO | IN | 2029–2033 | +1.8 yr |
| ANVISA | BR | 2030–2033 | +2.3 yr |
Hover any row for the lag rationale. Lag estimates are reduced when the drug has FDA Breakthrough or EMA PRIME designation (sponsors file globally in parallel).
Estimate based on the BIO/Informa industry phase transition rates plus per-drug modifiers for therapeutic area, sponsor type, FDA designations, mechanism, and trial design. Per-jurisdiction lags from Tufts CSDD international approval studies. Not investment, clinical or regulatory advice. Methodology: /methodology#likelihood.
At a glance
| Generic name | ciclosporine |
|---|---|
| Sponsor | Hospices Civils de Lyon |
| Target | Calcineurin subunit B type 1, Canalicular multispecific organic anion transporter 1, Canalicular multispecific organic anion transporter 2 |
| Modality | Small molecule |
| Therapeutic area | Immunology |
| Phase | Phase 3 |
Approved indications
- Kawasaki's disease
- Keratoconjunctivitis sicca
- Prevention of Cardiac Transplant Rejection
- Prevention of Kidney Transplant Rejection
- Prevention of Liver Transplant Rejection
- Rheumatoid arthritis
- Severe Recalcitrant Psoriasis
- Tear film insufficiency
Common side effects
- Headache
- Oedema peripheral
- Diarrhoea
- Pyrexia
- Urinary tract infection
- Hypertension
- Anaemia
- Constipation
- Nausea
- Hypophosphataemia
- Proteinuria
- Hypokalaemia
Key clinical trials
- Radiation- and Alkylator-free Bone Marrow Transplantation Regimen for Patients With Dyskeratosis Congenita (PHASE2)
- Campath/Fludarabine/Melphalan Transplant Conditioning for Non-Malignant Diseases (PHASE1, PHASE2)
- Rituximab Plus Cyclosporine in Idiopathic Membranous Nephropathy (PHASE2)
- Letermovir Prophylaxis in Children With EBV-Positive T/NK-Cell Lymphoproliferative Disease and Refractory/Relapsed EBV-Associated Hemophagocytic Lymphohistiocytosis (NA)
- A Study to Evaluate Axatilimab Versus Best Available Therapy in Participants With Chronic Graft Versus Host Disease After at Least 2 Prior Lines of Systemic Therapy (PHASE3)
- A Study to Evaluate Axatilimab Versus Best Available Therapy in Pediatric Participants With Chronic Graft-Versus-Host Disease After at Least 2 Prior Lines of Systemic Therapy (AGAVE-256) (PHASE2)
- Study on the Efficacy and Safety of the TmBU Conditioning Regimen in High-risk or Relapsed/Refractory Acute Leukemia (PHASE2)
- Effect of Anti-Psoriatic Biologics on Risk of Anogenital Warts (CONDYPSO)
Primary sources
Every claim on this page is sourced from regulatory or scientific primary sources. See our editorial policy for full methodology.
| Source | Used for |
|---|---|
| ClinicalTrials.gov | Trial enrolment, design, endpoints, results |
Competitive intelligence
For the full competitive landscape — auto-detected comparators, recent regulatory actions across the set, upcoming PDUFA, patent timeline, sponsor landscape:
- ciclosporine CI brief — competitive landscape report
- ciclosporine updates RSS · CI watch RSS
- Hospices Civils de Lyon portfolio CI
Frequently asked questions about ciclosporine
What is ciclosporine?
What is ciclosporine used for?
Who makes ciclosporine?
What development phase is ciclosporine in?
What are the side effects of ciclosporine?
What does ciclosporine target?
Related
- Target: All drugs targeting Calcineurin subunit B type 1, Canalicular multispecific organic anion transporter 1, Canalicular multispecific organic anion transporter 2
- Manufacturer: Hospices Civils de Lyon — full pipeline
- Therapeutic area: All drugs in Immunology
- Indication: Drugs for Kawasaki's disease
- Indication: Drugs for Keratoconjunctivitis sicca
- Indication: Drugs for Prevention of Cardiac Transplant Rejection
Primary sources · FDA · ClinicalTrials.gov · EMA · SEC EDGAR · ChEMBL · Wikidata · full sourcing