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ITRACONAZOLE
At a glance
| Generic name | ITRACONAZOLE |
|---|---|
| Drug class | Azole Antifungal [EPC] |
| Modality | Small molecule |
| Phase | FDA-approved |
| First approval | 1992 |
Approved indications
Boxed warnings
- BOXED WARNING Congestive Heart Failure, Cardiac Effects and Drug Interactions Congestive Heart Failure and Cardiac Effects: • Itraconazole capsules should not be administered for the treatment of onychomycosis in patients with evidence of ventricular dysfunction such as congestive heart failure (CHF) or a history of CHF. If signs or symptoms of congestive heart failure occur during administration of itraconazole capsules, discontinue administration. • When itraconazole was administered intravenously to dogs and healthy human volunteers, negative inotropic effects were seen. (See CONTRAINDICATIONS, WARNINGS, PRECAUTIONS: Drug Interactions, ADVERSE REACTIONS: Postmarketing Experience, and CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY: Special Populations for more information.) Drug Interactions: • Coadministration of a number of CYP3A4 substrates are contraindicated with itraconazole capsules. Some examples of drugs that are contraindicated for coadministration with itraconazole capsules are: methadone, disopyramide, dofetilide, dronedarone, quinidine, isavuconazole, ergot alkaloids (such as dihydroergotamine, ergometrine (ergonovine), ergotamine, methylergometrine (methylergonovine)), irinotecan, lurasidone, oral midazolam, pimozide, triazolam, felodipine, nisoldipine, ivabradine, ranolazine, eplerenone, cisapride, naloxegol, lomitapide, lovastatin, simvastatin, avanafil, ticagrelor, finerenone, voclosporin. • Coadministration with colchicine, fesoterodine and solifenacin is contraindicated in subjects with varying degrees of renal or hepatic impairment. • Coadministration with eliglustat is contraindicated in subjects that are poor or intermediate metabolizers of CYP2D6 and in subjects taking strong or moderate CYP2D6 inhibitors. • Coadministration with venetoclax is contraindicated in patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL)/small lymphocytic lymphoma (SLL) during the dose initiation and ramp-up phase of venetoclax. See PRECAUTIONS: Drug Interactions Section for specific examples. • Coadministration with itraconazole can cause elevated plasma concentrations of these drugs and may increase or prolong both the pharmacologic effects and/or adverse reactions to these drugs. For example, increased plasma concentrations of some of these drugs can lead to QT prolongation and ventricular tachyarrhythmias including occurrences of torsade de pointes, a potentially fatal arrhythmia. See CONTRAINDICATIONS and WARNINGS Sections, and PRECAUTIONS: Drug Interactions Section for specific examples.
Common side effects
- Nausea
- Vomiting
- Diarrhea
- Abdominal Pain
- Rash
- Pruritus
- Headache
- Rhinitis
- Upper Respiratory Tract Infection
- Sinusitis
- Dizziness
- Cystitis
Drug interactions
- Alfuzosin
- Silodosin
- Tamsulosin
- Methadone
- Fentanyl
- Alfentanil
- Buprenorphine (IV and sublingual)
- Oxycodone
- Sufentanil
- Disopyramide
- Dofetilide
- Dronedarone
Key clinical trials
- Evaluation of VX-828 in Healthy Participants and in Participants With Cystic Fibrosis (PHASE1)
- A Clinical Trial in Healthy Participants to Learn How Itraconazole Affects MK-2828 Levels and How MK-2828 Affects Midazolam Levels (MK-2828-007) (PHASE1)
- A Study to Evaluate the Effect of Food on the Single-Dose Pharmacokinetics and a Drug-Drug Interaction Evaluation of Itraconazole and Carbamazepine on INCB123667 When Administered Orally to Healthy Adult Participants (PHASE1)
- Drug-drug Interaction Trial of AP31969 and Carbamazepine or Itraconazole (PHASE1)
- A Study in Healthy Men to Test How Itraconazole Influences the Amount of BI 764198 in the Blood (PHASE1)
- Itraconazole in Combination With Ablation for the Prevention of Esophageal Cancer in Patients With High-risk Barrett's Esophagus (PHASE2)
- A Study to Learn if Itraconazole Changes How the Body Processes PF-07248144 (Study Medicine) (PHASE1)
- A Study of Mevrometostat for Treatment of Relapsed/Refractory SCLC, Castration Resistant Prostate Cancer, and Follicular Lymphoma (PHASE1)
Patents
| Patent | Expiry | Type |
|---|---|---|
Primary sources
Every claim on this page is sourced from regulatory or scientific primary sources. See our editorial policy for full methodology.
| Source | Used for |
|---|---|
| FDA label | Mechanism, indications, dosing, boxed warnings, drug interactions |
| ClinicalTrials.gov | Trial enrolment, design, endpoints, results |
| FDA Orange Book | Patents + exclusivity |
Competitive intelligence
For the full competitive landscape — auto-detected comparators, recent regulatory actions across the set, upcoming PDUFA, patent timeline, sponsor landscape:
- ITRACONAZOLE CI brief — competitive landscape report
- ITRACONAZOLE updates RSS · CI watch RSS