🇺🇸 METFORMIN in United States

FDA authorised METFORMIN on 18 January 2012 · 213,877 US adverse-event reports

Marketing authorisations

FDA — authorised 18 January 2012

  • Application: ANDA201991
  • Marketing authorisation holder: INVENTIA
  • Status: approved

FDA — authorised 28 August 2015

  • Application: NDA202270
  • Marketing authorisation holder: MSD SUB MERCK
  • Indication: Labeling
  • Status: approved

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FDA — authorised 5 April 2017

  • Application: NDA021591
  • Marketing authorisation holder: RANBAXY
  • Indication: Labeling
  • Status: approved

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FDA — authorised 14 January 2021

  • Application: ANDA213344
  • Marketing authorisation holder: GRANULES
  • Status: supplemented

FDA — authorised 11 August 2021

  • Application: ANDA213359
  • Marketing authorisation holder: UNICHEM
  • Status: approved

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FDA — authorised 17 September 2021

  • Application: NDA209806
  • Marketing authorisation holder: MSD SUB MERCK
  • Indication: Efficacy
  • Status: approved

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FDA — authorised 22 February 2022

  • Application: ANDA214629
  • Marketing authorisation holder: SCIEGEN PHARMS
  • Status: approved

FDA — authorised 14 April 2025

  • Application: ANDA219151
  • Marketing authorisation holder: BIONPHARMA
  • Status: approved

FDA — authorised 20 June 2025

  • Application: ANDA079009
  • Marketing authorisation holder: HERITAGE
  • Indication: Labeling
  • Status: approved

The FDA approved METFORMIN for use in the United States on 20 June 2025. The marketing authorisation holder is HERITAGE. The application number for this approval is ANDA079009. METFORMIN is approved for use as per its labelling.

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FDA — authorised 3 November 2025

  • Application: ANDA208459
  • Marketing authorisation holder: MSN
  • Status: approved

Safety signals — FAERS

Adverse reaction reports describe suspected side effects. A report does not mean the drug caused the event — co-medications, underlying disease and coincidence all contribute.

Most-reported reactions

  1. Nausea — 29,156 reports (13.63%)
  2. Diarrhoea — 26,885 reports (12.57%)
  3. Blood Glucose Increased — 26,848 reports (12.55%)
  4. Drug Ineffective — 21,794 reports (10.19%)
  5. Fatigue — 20,627 reports (9.64%)
  6. Lactic Acidosis — 19,124 reports (8.94%)
  7. Vomiting — 18,718 reports (8.75%)
  8. Acute Kidney Injury — 17,541 reports (8.2%)
  9. Weight Decreased — 16,956 reports (7.93%)
  10. Dyspnoea — 16,228 reports (7.59%)

Source database →

METFORMIN in other countries

Same drug, different regulators. Each page below lists the local marketing authorisation, HTA position, pricing, and adverse-event data.

Frequently asked questions

Is METFORMIN approved in United States?

Yes. FDA authorised it on 18 January 2012; FDA authorised it on 28 August 2015; FDA authorised it on 5 April 2017.

Who is the marketing authorisation holder for METFORMIN in United States?

INVENTIA holds the US marketing authorisation.