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Ceftriaxone v penicillin and gentamicin
Ceftriaxone v penicillin and gentamicin is a Third-generation cephalosporin Small molecule drug developed by Kamuzu University of Health Sciences. It is currently FDA-approved.
Ceftriaxone inhibits bacterial cell wall synthesis by binding to penicillin-binding proteins (PBPs).
Ceftriaxone is a third-generation cephalosporin antibiotic used to treat a wide range of bacterial infections. It is often compared to penicillin and gentamicin due to its broad-spectrum activity and favorable pharmacokinetic properties. Unlike penicillin, ceftriaxone has a longer half-life and can be administered less frequently. Compared to gentamicin, ceftriaxone has a lower risk of nephrotoxicity and ototoxicity. However, it is important to note that ceftriaxone should not be used in patients with a history of severe allergic reactions to cephalosporins or penicillins.
At a glance
| Generic name | Ceftriaxone v penicillin and gentamicin |
|---|---|
| Sponsor | Kamuzu University of Health Sciences |
| Drug class | Third-generation cephalosporin |
| Target | Penicillin-binding proteins (PBPs) |
| Modality | Small molecule |
| Therapeutic area | Metabolic |
| Phase | FDA-approved |
Mechanism of action
Ceftriaxone works by interfering with the synthesis of the bacterial cell wall, leading to cell lysis and death.
Approved indications
Boxed warnings
- Hypersensitivity reactions, including anaphylaxis, may occur.
Common side effects
- Diarrhea
- Nausea
- Rash
- Vomiting
- Injection site pain
Drug interactions
- Warfarin: Increased risk of bleeding
- Probenecid: Increased serum levels of ceftriaxone
- Aminoglycosides: Increased risk of nephrotoxicity
Key clinical trials
- Patients Response to Early Switch To Oral:Osteomyelitis Study (EARLY_PHASE1)
- Infant Severe Sepsis and Bacterial Meningitis in Malawi (PHASE4)
Patents
| Patent | Expiry | Type |
|---|---|---|
| US4326009A |
Primary sources
Every claim on this page is sourced from regulatory or scientific primary sources. See our editorial policy for full methodology.
| Source | Used for |
|---|---|
| ClinicalTrials.gov | Trial enrolment, design, endpoints, results |
| FDA Orange Book | Patents + exclusivity |
Competitive intelligence
For the full competitive landscape — auto-detected comparators, recent regulatory actions across the set, upcoming PDUFA, patent timeline, sponsor landscape:
- Ceftriaxone v penicillin and gentamicin CI brief — competitive landscape report
- Ceftriaxone v penicillin and gentamicin updates RSS · CI watch RSS
- Kamuzu University of Health Sciences portfolio CI
Frequently asked questions about Ceftriaxone v penicillin and gentamicin
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Related
- Drug class: All Third-generation cephalosporin drugs
- Target: All drugs targeting Penicillin-binding proteins (PBPs)
- Manufacturer: Kamuzu University of Health Sciences — full pipeline
- Therapeutic area: All drugs in Metabolic
- Compare: Ceftriaxone v penicillin and gentamicin vs similar drugs
- Pricing: Ceftriaxone v penicillin and gentamicin cost, discount & access