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Bromhexine and Spironolactone

Lomonosov Moscow State University Medical Research and Educational Center · Phase 3 active Small molecule

Bromhexine acts as a mucolytic agent to thin respiratory secretions while spironolactone is a potassium-sparing diuretic and aldosterone antagonist.

Bromhexine acts as a mucolytic agent to thin respiratory secretions while spironolactone is a potassium-sparing diuretic and aldosterone antagonist. Used for Respiratory conditions with excessive mucus production (bromhexine component), Fluid retention or hypertension (spironolactone component).

At a glance

Generic nameBromhexine and Spironolactone
SponsorLomonosov Moscow State University Medical Research and Educational Center
Drug classMucolytic agent combined with potassium-sparing diuretic/aldosterone antagonist
TargetMucopolysaccharide degradation (bromhexine); mineralocorticoid receptor (spironolactone)
ModalitySmall molecule
Therapeutic areaRespiratory and Cardiovascular
PhasePhase 3

Mechanism of action

Bromhexine breaks down mucopolysaccharides in sputum to reduce mucus viscosity and improve clearance, while spironolactone blocks aldosterone receptors in the collecting duct to promote sodium and water excretion while retaining potassium. This combination may be investigated for conditions involving both respiratory secretion management and fluid/electrolyte balance, though the rationale for combining these agents in a single formulation is uncommon.

Approved indications

Common side effects

Key clinical trials

Primary sources

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SourceUsed for
ClinicalTrials.govTrial enrolment, design, endpoints, results

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