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Benzbromarone (drug)

Tottori University Hospital · FDA-approved active Small molecule

Benzbromarone inhibits renal urate reabsorption by blocking the urate transporter URAT1, thereby increasing urinary uric acid excretion and lowering serum uric acid levels.

Benzbromarone inhibits renal urate reabsorption by blocking the urate transporter URAT1, thereby increasing urinary uric acid excretion and lowering serum uric acid levels. Used for Hyperuricemia and gout prophylaxis.

At a glance

Generic nameBenzbromarone (drug)
SponsorTottori University Hospital
Drug classUricosuric agent
TargetURAT1 (urate transporter 1)
ModalitySmall molecule
Therapeutic areaRheumatology
PhaseFDA-approved

Mechanism of action

Benzbromarone is a uricosuric agent that acts on the apical membrane of proximal tubule cells in the kidney. By inhibiting the urate transporter 1 (URAT1), it prevents the reabsorption of filtered uric acid, promoting its elimination in urine. This mechanism effectively reduces serum uric acid concentrations, making it useful for managing hyperuricemia and gout.

Approved indications

Common side effects

Key clinical trials

Primary sources

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SourceUsed for
ClinicalTrials.govTrial enrolment, design, endpoints, results

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