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BCX4208

BioCryst Pharmaceuticals · Phase 2 active Small molecule

BCX4208 is a PNP (purine nucleoside phosphorylase) inhibitor that increases deoxyadenosine levels to selectively expand T-regulatory cells and suppress autoreactive immune responses.

BCX4208 is a PNP (purine nucleoside phosphorylase) inhibitor that increases deoxyadenosine levels to selectively expand T-regulatory cells and suppress autoreactive immune responses. Used for Autoimmune conditions (Phase 2 development), Inflammatory disorders.

At a glance

Generic nameBCX4208
SponsorBioCryst Pharmaceuticals
Drug classPNP inhibitor
TargetPNP (purine nucleoside phosphorylase)
ModalitySmall molecule
Therapeutic areaImmunology
PhasePhase 2

Mechanism of action

By inhibiting PNP, BCX4208 causes accumulation of deoxyadenosine, which is preferentially toxic to T cells with high deoxyadenosine kinase activity, particularly autoreactive T cells. This selective depletion of pathogenic T cells while sparing regulatory T cells creates an immunomodulatory effect intended to treat autoimmune and inflammatory conditions. The mechanism allows for targeted immune suppression without broad immunosuppression.

Approved indications

Common side effects

Key clinical trials

Primary sources

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SourceUsed for
ClinicalTrials.govTrial enrolment, design, endpoints, results

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