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B arm (FLAG-IDA)

Polish Adult Leukemia Group · Phase 3 active Small molecule

FLAG-IDA is a chemotherapy combination regimen that uses fludarabine, cytarabine, and idarubicin to induce apoptosis in leukemic cells through DNA damage and inhibition of DNA synthesis.

FLAG-IDA is a chemotherapy combination regimen that uses fludarabine, cytarabine, and idarubicin to induce apoptosis in leukemic cells through DNA damage and inhibition of DNA synthesis. Used for Acute myeloid leukemia (AML), relapsed or refractory, Acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL), relapsed or refractory.

At a glance

Generic nameB arm (FLAG-IDA)
Also known asFludarabine, Cytarabine, Idarubicin, G-CSF
SponsorPolish Adult Leukemia Group
Drug classChemotherapy combination regimen
ModalitySmall molecule
Therapeutic areaOncology
PhasePhase 3

Mechanism of action

FLAG-IDA combines three cytotoxic agents: fludarabine (a purine analog that inhibits DNA synthesis), cytarabine (a pyrimidine analog that incorporates into DNA), and idarubicin (a topoisomerase II inhibitor that causes DNA strand breaks). Together, these agents work synergistically to kill rapidly dividing leukemic cells by overwhelming their DNA repair mechanisms and triggering programmed cell death.

Approved indications

Common side effects

Key clinical trials

Primary sources

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SourceUsed for
ClinicalTrials.govTrial enrolment, design, endpoints, results

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