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Apo-Methylphenidate ER

The Royal Ottawa Mental Health Centre · Phase 2 active Small molecule

Methylphenidate is a central nervous system stimulant that increases dopamine and norepinephrine activity in the brain by blocking their reuptake at the synapse.

Methylphenidate is a central nervous system stimulant that increases dopamine and norepinephrine activity in the brain by blocking their reuptake at the synapse. Used for Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), Narcolepsy.

At a glance

Generic nameApo-Methylphenidate ER
SponsorThe Royal Ottawa Mental Health Centre
Drug classSympathomimetic amine; central nervous system stimulant
TargetDopamine transporter (DAT); Norepinephrine transporter (NET)
ModalitySmall molecule
Therapeutic areaPsychiatry / Neurology
PhasePhase 2

Mechanism of action

Methylphenidate inhibits the reuptake of dopamine and norepinephrine by blocking their respective transporters (DAT and NET), leading to increased concentrations of these neurotransmitters in the synaptic cleft. This enhanced dopaminergic and noradrenergic signaling improves attention, focus, and impulse control. The extended-release (ER) formulation provides sustained drug delivery over an extended period.

Approved indications

Common side effects

Key clinical trials

Primary sources

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SourceUsed for
ClinicalTrials.govTrial enrolment, design, endpoints, results

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