Last reviewed · How we verify

AP 12009 10 µM

Isarna Therapeutics GmbH · Phase 2 active Small molecule

AP 12009 is an antisense oligonucleotide that inhibits transforming growth factor-beta 2 (TGF-β2) expression to reduce immunosuppression and promote anti-tumor immunity.

AP 12009 is an antisense oligonucleotide that inhibits transforming growth factor-beta 2 (TGF-β2) expression to reduce immunosuppression and promote anti-tumor immunity. Used for Glioblastoma, Pancreatic cancer.

At a glance

Generic nameAP 12009 10 µM
SponsorIsarna Therapeutics GmbH
Drug classAntisense oligonucleotide
TargetTGF-β2 mRNA
ModalitySmall molecule
Therapeutic areaOncology
PhasePhase 2

Mechanism of action

AP 12009 targets TGF-β2 mRNA, reducing production of this immunosuppressive cytokine in the tumor microenvironment. By decreasing TGF-β2 levels, the drug aims to relieve immune suppression and enhance the body's natural anti-tumor immune response. This mechanism is particularly relevant in cancers where TGF-β2 contributes to immune evasion and tumor progression.

Approved indications

Common side effects

Key clinical trials

Primary sources

Every claim on this page is sourced from regulatory or scientific primary sources. See our editorial policy for full methodology.

SourceUsed for
ClinicalTrials.govTrial enrolment, design, endpoints, results

Competitive intelligence

For the full competitive landscape — auto-detected comparators, recent regulatory actions across the set, upcoming PDUFA, patent timeline, sponsor landscape: