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Analog Insulin

National Institute of Neurosciences and Hospital, Dhaka · FDA-approved active Small molecule

Analog insulin mimics endogenous insulin to regulate blood glucose by binding to insulin receptors and promoting glucose uptake in peripheral tissues.

Analog insulin mimics endogenous insulin to regulate blood glucose by binding to insulin receptors and promoting glucose uptake in peripheral tissues. Used for Type 1 diabetes mellitus, Type 2 diabetes mellitus.

At a glance

Generic nameAnalog Insulin
Also known asInsulin Aspart and Insulin Glargine
SponsorNational Institute of Neurosciences and Hospital, Dhaka
Drug classInsulin analog
TargetInsulin receptor (INSR)
ModalitySmall molecule
Therapeutic areaDiabetes
PhaseFDA-approved

Mechanism of action

Insulin analogs are synthetic modifications of human insulin designed to improve pharmacokinetic properties such as onset, peak, and duration of action. They bind to the insulin receptor on muscle, adipose, and liver cells to facilitate glucose transport and metabolism, thereby lowering blood glucose levels. Different analogs are engineered for rapid-acting, intermediate, or long-acting profiles to match physiological insulin secretion patterns.

Approved indications

Common side effects

Key clinical trials

Primary sources

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SourceUsed for
ClinicalTrials.govTrial enrolment, design, endpoints, results

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