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Amoxicillin-Potassium Clavulanate Combination
Amoxicillin inhibits bacterial cell wall synthesis while potassium clavulanate protects amoxicillin from degradation by bacterial beta-lactamases, extending its spectrum of activity.
Amoxicillin inhibits bacterial cell wall synthesis while potassium clavulanate protects amoxicillin from degradation by bacterial beta-lactamases, extending its spectrum of activity. Used for Bacterial infections caused by beta-lactamase-producing organisms susceptible to amoxicillin-clavulanate, Respiratory tract infections, Urinary tract infections.
At a glance
| Generic name | Amoxicillin-Potassium Clavulanate Combination |
|---|---|
| Also known as | Augmentin, there are none, AMOXICILINA + ACIDO CLAVULANICO SANDOZ EFG (code 600144), amoxicilline/clavulanic acid, augmentin, clavulin, Amoxiclav |
| Sponsor | Universidad Complutense de Madrid |
| Drug class | Beta-lactam antibiotic with beta-lactamase inhibitor |
| Target | Penicillin-binding proteins (PBPs); bacterial beta-lactamases |
| Modality | Small molecule |
| Therapeutic area | Infectious Disease |
| Phase | FDA-approved |
Mechanism of action
Amoxicillin is a beta-lactam antibiotic that binds to penicillin-binding proteins and inhibits cross-linking of peptidoglycan in bacterial cell walls, leading to cell lysis. Potassium clavulanate is a beta-lactamase inhibitor that irreversibly binds to and inactivates bacterial beta-lactamases, preventing enzymatic degradation of amoxicillin and restoring its efficacy against beta-lactamase-producing organisms.
Approved indications
- Bacterial infections caused by beta-lactamase-producing organisms susceptible to amoxicillin-clavulanate
- Respiratory tract infections
- Urinary tract infections
- Skin and soft tissue infections
- Otitis media
Common side effects
- Diarrhea
- Nausea
- Vomiting
- Rash
- Abdominal pain
- Allergic reactions
Key clinical trials
- APLAUD Trial (Antibiotics vs PLacebo for Acute Uncomplicated Diverticulitis) (PHASE2)
- Fast Track Therapeutic Model in Acute Complicated Appendicitis in Pediatrics (PHASE4)
- Efficacy of an Empirical Treatment With Amoxicillin-clavulanate (AC) Compared to the Combination Amoxicillin-clavulanate and Ciprofloxacin (AC+C) in the Outpatient Care of Chemotherapy-induced Fever in Adult Haematology Patients. (PHASE3)
- Amoxicillin/Clavulanic Acid Susceptibility in Acute Community-acquired Pneumonia Requiring Intensive Care Management
- Comparative Efficacy of Antibiotics for Small Intestine Bacterial Overgrowth in Bangladeshi Children (PHASE2)
- Nasal Steroids, Irrigation, Oral Antibiotics, and Subgroup Targeting for Effective Management of Acute Sinusitis (PHASE4)
- Short Versus Standard of Care Antibiotic Duration for Children Hospitalized for CAP (PHASE4)
- A Platform Trial for Gram Negative Bloodstream Infections (NA)
Primary sources
Every claim on this page is sourced from regulatory or scientific primary sources. See our editorial policy for full methodology.
| Source | Used for |
|---|---|
| ClinicalTrials.gov | Trial enrolment, design, endpoints, results |
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