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Aliskiren Hydrochlorothiazide

Novartis · FDA-approved active Small molecule

Aliskiren hydrochlorothiazide combines a direct renin inhibitor with a thiazide diuretic to lower blood pressure through dual mechanisms of renin-angiotensin system suppression and sodium/fluid reduction.

Aliskiren hydrochlorothiazide combines a direct renin inhibitor with a thiazide diuretic to lower blood pressure through dual mechanisms of renin-angiotensin system suppression and sodium/fluid reduction. Used for Hypertension.

At a glance

Generic nameAliskiren Hydrochlorothiazide
SponsorNovartis
Drug classDirect renin inhibitor / thiazide diuretic combination
TargetRenin; sodium-chloride cotransporter (NCCT)
ModalitySmall molecule
Therapeutic areaCardiovascular
PhaseFDA-approved

Mechanism of action

Aliskiren directly inhibits renin, the first enzyme in the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system (RAAS), preventing the conversion of angiotensinogen to angiotensin I and thereby reducing angiotensin II formation. Hydrochlorothiazide is a thiazide diuretic that promotes sodium and water excretion, reducing blood volume and peripheral vascular resistance. Together, these complementary mechanisms provide additive antihypertensive effects.

Approved indications

Common side effects

Key clinical trials

Primary sources

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SourceUsed for
ClinicalTrials.govTrial enrolment, design, endpoints, results

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