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A3309

Albireo · Phase 2 active Small molecule

A3309 is a bile acid sequestrant that binds bile acids in the intestine to increase their fecal excretion and modulate metabolic pathways.

A3309 is a bile acid sequestrant that binds bile acids in the intestine to increase their fecal excretion and modulate metabolic pathways. Used for Cholestasis-related pruritus in progressive familial intrahepatic cholestasis (PFIC), Bile acid diarrhea.

At a glance

Generic nameA3309
Also known asElobixibat
SponsorAlbireo
Drug classBile acid sequestrant
TargetBile acids / FXR / TGR5
ModalitySmall molecule
Therapeutic areaGastroenterology / Metabolic disease
PhasePhase 2

Mechanism of action

By sequestering bile acids in the gut, A3309 prevents their reabsorption in the terminal ileum, leading to increased fecal bile acid loss. This triggers compensatory bile acid synthesis from cholesterol, which can lower cholesterol levels and modulate farnesoid X receptor (FXR) and G-protein coupled bile acid receptor 1 (TGR5) signaling pathways involved in metabolic regulation.

Approved indications

Common side effects

Key clinical trials

Primary sources

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SourceUsed for
ClinicalTrials.govTrial enrolment, design, endpoints, results

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