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Standard therapy for INCS — Competitive Intelligence Brief

Standard therapy for INCS (Standard therapy for INCS) competitive landscape: 6 comparators, recent regulatory actions, upcoming PDUFA, patent timeline. Class: biguanide. Area: Diabetes.

phase 3 biguanide Diabetes Small molecule Live · refreshed every 30 min

Target snapshot

Standard therapy for INCS (Standard therapy for INCS) — Eli Lilly and Company. Metformin works by decreasing glucose production in the liver, increasing insulin sensitivity, and enhancing glucose uptake in muscles.

Comparator set (6 drugs)

Auto-detected by same drug class / molecular target / therapeutic area, ranked by phase + recency. Override with ?vs=slug1,slug2,….

DrugGenericSponsorPhaseClassTargetApproval / PDUFA
Standard therapy for INCS TARGET Standard therapy for INCS Eli Lilly and Company phase 3 biguanide
Metformin only Metformin only Sheba Medical Center marketed Biguanide AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK), mitochondrial complex I
Metformin / Pioglitazone Pill Metformin / Pioglitazone Pill University of Catanzaro marketed Antidiabetic combination (biguanide + thiazolidinedione) AMPK activation (metformin); PPAR-γ (pioglitazone)
MET MET Ente Ospedaliero Ospedali Galliera marketed Biguanide AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) / mitochondrial complex I
Metformin IR Metformin IR AstraZeneca marketed Biguanide AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK)
Metformin and Pioglitazone Metformin and Pioglitazone King Edward Medical University marketed Antidiabetic combination (biguanide + thiazolidinedione) Metformin: AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) pathway; Pioglitazone: PPAR-gamma
Metformin plus clomiphene citrate Metformin plus clomiphene citrate University Magna Graecia marketed Combination therapy: biguanide + selective estrogen receptor modulator (SERM) Insulin signaling pathway (metformin); estrogen receptor (clomiphene citrate)

Recent regulatory actions (last 90 days)

No regulatory actions in the last 90 days for this set.

Upcoming PDUFA dates (next 180 days)

No PDUFA dates in the next 180 days for this set.

Patent timeline (forward window)

No upcoming patent expiries for this set.

Sponsor landscape (biguanide class)

  1. Eli Lilly and Company · 1 drug in this class
  2. Sanofi · 1 drug in this class

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Cite this brief

Drug Landscape (2026). Standard therapy for INCS — Competitive Intelligence Brief. https://druglandscape.com/ci/standard-therapy-for-incs. Accessed 2026-05-16.

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