{"id":"talzenna","rwe":[],"_fda":{"id":"0e981f94-fca4-43e8-b88a-4b4b844f8edc","set_id":"13839d4f-6acf-4ffb-a128-79df59319273","openfda":{"unii":["02WK9U5NZC"],"route":["ORAL"],"rxcui":["2099954","2099956","2591510","2591512"],"spl_id":["0e981f94-fca4-43e8-b88a-4b4b844f8edc"],"brand_name":["Talzenna"],"spl_set_id":["13839d4f-6acf-4ffb-a128-79df59319273"],"package_ndc":["63539-295-30","63539-051-30"],"product_ndc":["63539-051","63539-295"],"generic_name":["TALAZOPARIB"],"product_type":["HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG"],"substance_name":["TALAZOPARIB TOSYLATE"],"manufacturer_name":["U.S. Pharmaceuticals"],"application_number":["NDA211651"],"is_original_packager":[true]},"version":"9","pregnancy":["8.1 Pregnancy Risk Summary Based on findings from animal studies and its mechanism of action [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.1) ] , TALZENNA can cause embryo-fetal harm when administered to a pregnant woman. There are no available data on TALZENNA use in pregnant women to inform a drug-associated risk. In an animal reproduction study, the administration of talazoparib to pregnant rats during the period of organogenesis caused fetal malformations and structural skeletal variations and embryo-fetal death at maternal exposures that were 0.24 times the AUC in patients receiving the recommended dose of 1 mg daily (see Data ) . Apprise pregnant women and females of reproductive potential of the potential risk to a fetus. The background risk of major birth defects and miscarriage for the indicated population is unknown. In the general U.S. population, the estimated background risks of major birth defects and miscarriage in clinically recognized pregnancies are 2% to 4% and 15% to 20%, respectively. Data Animal Data In an embryo-fetal development toxicity study, pregnant rats received oral doses of 0.015, 0.05, and 0.15 mg/kg/day talazoparib during the period of organogenesis. Talazoparib caused embryo-fetal death at doses ≥0.015 mg/kg/day (approximately 0.24 times the AUC in patients at the recommended dose of 1 mg daily). A dose of 0.015 mg/kg/day caused decreased fetal body weights and an increased incidence of fetal malformations (depressed eye bulge, small eye, split sternebra, and fused cervical vertebral arch) and structural variations including misshapen or incomplete ossification of the sternebra, skull, rib, and vertebra."],"description":["11 DESCRIPTION Talazoparib is an inhibitor of mammalian polyadenosine 5'-diphosphoribose (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) enzymes. The chemical name of talazoparib tosylate is (8 S ,9 R )-5-Fluoro-8-(4-fluorophenyl)-9-(1-methyl-1 H -1,2,4-triazol-5-yl)-2,7,8,9-tetrahydro-3 H -pyrido[4,3,2- de ]phthalazin-3-one 4-methylbenzenesulfonate (1:1). The chemical formula of talazoparib tosylate is C 26 H 22 F 2 N 6 O 4 S, and the relative molecular mass is 552.56 Daltons. The chemical structure of talazoparib tosylate is shown below: Talazoparib tosylate is a white to yellow solid. TALZENNA capsules for oral use are available as: • 0.1 mg hard hypromellose (HPMC) capsule that contains 0.145 mg talazoparib tosylate equivalent to 0.1 mg talazoparib free base, or • 0.25 mg HPMC capsule that contains 0.363 mg talazoparib tosylate equivalent to 0.25 mg talazoparib free base, or • 0.35 mg HPMC capsule that contains 0.509 mg talazoparib tosylate equivalent to 0.35 mg talazoparib free base, or • 0.5 mg HPMC capsule that contains 0.727 mg talazoparib tosylate equivalent to 0.5 mg talazoparib free base, or • 0.75 mg HPMC capsule that contains 1.09 mg talazoparib tosylate equivalent to 0.75 mg talazoparib free base, or • 1 mg HPMC capsule that contains 1.453 mg talazoparib tosylate equivalent to 1 mg talazoparib free base. Inactive ingredients: silicified microcrystalline cellulose (sMCC). The capsule shells contain hypromellose (HPMC), yellow iron oxide, red iron oxide and titanium dioxide; and the printing ink contains shellac, black iron oxide, potassium hydroxide, ammonium hydroxide, and propylene glycol. Chemical Structure"],"how_supplied":["16 HOW SUPPLIED/STORAGE AND HANDLING TALZENNA is supplied in strengths and package configurations as described in Table 12: Table 12. TALZENNA Capsules Package Configuration Capsule Strength (mg) NDC Print Bottles of 30 capsules 0.1 NDC 0069-1031-30 White cap (printed with “Pfizer” in black) and a white body (printed with “TLZ 0.1” in black). Bottles of 30 capsules 0.25 NDC 0069-0296-30 Ivory cap (printed with “Pfizer” in black) and a white body (printed with “TLZ 0.25” in black). Bottles of 30 capsules 0.35 NDC 0069-1235-30 Ivory cap (printed with “Pfizer” in black) and an ivory body (printed with “TLZ 0.35” in black). Bottles of 30 capsules 0.5 NDC 0069-1501-30 Light pink cap (printed with “Pfizer” in black) and a white body (printed with “TLZ 0.5” in black). Bottles of 30 capsules 0.75 NDC 0069-1751-30 Light orange cap (printed with “Pfizer” in black) and a white body (printed with “TLZ 0.75” in black). Bottles of 30 capsules 1 NDC 0069-1195-30 Light red cap (printed with “Pfizer” in black) and a white body (printed with “TLZ 1” in black). Storage Store at 20°C to 25°C (68°F to 77°F); excursions permitted between 15°C to 30°C (59°F to 86°F). [See USP Controlled Room Temperature]."],"geriatric_use":["8.5 Geriatric Use In clinical trials of TALZENNA enrolling 494 patients with advanced solid tumors who received TALZENNA 1 mg daily as a single agent, 85 (17%) patients were ≥65 years of age, and this included 19 (4%) patients who were ≥75 years old. There were 5 patients ≥85 years old. In the TALAPRO-2 trial, of 197 patients who received TALZENNA, 77% were ≥65 years of age, while 30% were ≥75 years of age. No overall differences in safety or effectiveness of TALZENNA were observed between these patients and younger patients."],"pediatric_use":["8.4 Pediatric Use The safety and effectiveness of TALZENNA have not been established in pediatric patients."],"effective_time":"20250619","clinical_studies":["14 CLINICAL STUDIES 14.1 Deleterious or Suspected Deleterious Germline BRCA -mutated HER2-negative Locally Advanced or Metastatic Breast Cancer EMBRACA (NCT01945775) was an open-label study in which patients (N=431) with g BRCA m HER2-negative locally advanced or metastatic breast cancer were randomized 2:1 to receive TALZENNA 1 mg or healthcare provider's choice of chemotherapy (capecitabine, eribulin, gemcitabine, or vinorelbine) until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Randomization was stratified by prior lines of chemotherapy for metastatic disease (0 versus 1, 2, or 3), by triple-negative disease status [triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) versus non-TNBC], and history of central nervous system (CNS) metastasis (yes versus no). Patients received no more than 3 prior cytotoxic chemotherapy regimens for their metastatic or locally advanced disease. Patients were required to have received treatment with an anthracycline and/or a taxane (unless contraindicated) in the neoadjuvant, adjuvant, and/or metastatic treatment setting. First-line treatment for advanced or metastatic disease with no prior adjuvant chemotherapy was allowed if the investigator determined that 1 of the 4 chemotherapy choices in the control arm would be an appropriate treatment option for the patient. Patients with prior platinum therapy for advanced disease were required to have no evidence of disease progression during platinum therapy. No prior treatment with a PARP inhibitor was permitted. Of the 431 patients randomized in the EMBRACA study, 408 (95%) were centrally confirmed to have a deleterious or suspected deleterious g BRCA m using a clinical trial assay; out of which 354 (82%) were confirmed using the BRACAnalysis CDx ® . BRCA mutation status [breast cancer susceptibility gene 1 ( BRCA1 )-positive or breast cancer susceptibility gene 2 ( BRCA2 )-positive] was similar across both treatment arms. The median age of patients treated with TALZENNA was 46 years (range 28 to 84) and 51 years (range 24 to 89) among patients treated with chemotherapy. Among all randomized patients, 1% versus 2% were males, 67% versus 75% were White; 11% versus 11% were Asian, and 4% versus 1% were Black or African American in the TALZENNA and chemotherapy arms, respectively. Almost all patients (98%) in both arms had an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 or 1. Approximately 56% of patients had estrogen receptor-positive and/or progesterone receptor-positive disease; 44% of patients had triple-negative disease, and the proportions were balanced across both treatment arms. Fifteen percent (15%) of patients in the TALZENNA arm and 14% of patients in the chemotherapy arm had a history of CNS metastases. Ninety-one percent (91%) of patients in the TALZENNA arm had received prior taxane therapy, and 85% had received prior anthracycline therapy in any setting. Sixteen percent (16%) of patients in the TALZENNA arm and 21% of patients in the chemotherapy arm had received prior platinum treatment in any setting. The median number of prior cytotoxic regimens for patients with advanced breast cancer was one; 38% received no prior cytotoxic regimens for advanced or metastatic disease, 37% received one, 20% received two, and 5% received three or more prior cytotoxic regimens. The major efficacy outcome measure was progression-free survival (PFS) evaluated according to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) version 1.1, as assessed by blinded independent central review (BICR). A statistically significant improvement in PFS was demonstrated for TALZENNA compared to chemotherapy. A sensitivity analysis of investigator-assessed PFS was consistent with the BICR-assessed PFS results. Consistent PFS results were observed across patient subgroups defined by study stratification factors (prior lines of chemotherapy, TNBC status, and history of CNS metastases). Efficacy data from the EMBRACA study are summarized in Table 9, and the Kaplan-Meier curves for PFS are shown in Figure 1 and final overall survival (OS) in Figure 2. Table 9. Efficacy Results – EMBRACA Study Abbreviations: BICR=blinded independent central review; CI=confidence interval; DOR=duration of response; ITT=intent-to-treat; N=number of patients; ORR=objective response rate; OS=overall survival; PFS=progression-free survival. TALZENNA Chemotherapy PFS by BICR N=287 N=144 Disease progression or deaths, n (%) 186 (65) 83 (58) Median months (95% CI) 8.6 (7.2, 9.3) 5.6 (4.2, 6.7) Hazard ratio (95% CI) Hazard ratio is estimated from a Cox proportional hazards model stratified by prior use of chemotherapy for metastatic disease (0 versus 1, 2, or 3), by triple-negative disease status [triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) versus non-TNBC], and by history of central nervous system metastasis (yes versus no) and is relative to overall chemotherapy with <1 favoring talazoparib. 0.54 (0.41, 0.71) p-value p-values (2-sided) from the log-rank test stratified by number of prior cytotoxic chemotherapy regimens, triple-negative status and history of central nervous system metastasis. p<0.0001 Patients with Measurable Disease by Investigator Conducted in ITT population with measurable disease at baseline. N=219 N=114 ORR, % (95% CI) Response rate based on confirmed responses. 50.2 (43.4, 57.0) 18.4 (11.8, 26.8) Median Median estimated from Kaplan-Meier probabilities. DOR months (95% CI) 6.4 (5.4, 9.5) 3.9 (3.0, 7.6) OS N=287 N=144 Deaths, n (%) 216 (75) 108 (75) Median months (95% CI) 19.3 (16.6, 22.5) 19.5 (17.4, 22.4) Hazard ratio (95% CI) 0.85 (0.67, 1.07) p-value p=0.1693 Figure 1. Kaplan-Meier Curves of PFS – EMBRACA Study Abbreviation: PFS=progression-free survival. Figure 2. Kaplan-Meier Curves of OS – EMBRACA Study (ITT Population) Abbreviations: ITT=intent-to-treat; OS=overall survival. Figure 1 Figure 2 14.2 HRR Gene-mutated mCRPC The efficacy of TALZENNA with enzalutamide was evaluated in TALAPRO-2 (NCT03395197), a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multi-cohort trial in which 399 patients with HRR gene-mutated (HRRm) mCRPC were randomized 1:1 to receive enzalutamide 160 mg daily plus either TALZENNA 0.5 mg or placebo daily until unacceptable toxicity or disease progression. Mutation status of HRR genes was determined prospectively using solid tumor tissue or circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA)-based next generation sequencing assays. Patients were required to have a mutation in at least one of 12 genes involved directly or indirectly in the HRR pathway ( ATM, ATR, BRCA1, BRCA2, CDK12, CHEK2, FANCA, MLH1, MRE11A, NBN, PALB2, or RAD51C ). All patients received a GnRH analog or had prior bilateral orchiectomy and needed to have progressed on prior androgen deprivation therapy. Prior treatment with a CYP17 inhibitor or docetaxel for metastatic castration-sensitive prostate cancer (mCSPC) was permitted. Randomization was stratified by previous treatment with a CYP17 inhibitor or docetaxel (yes/no). The median age was 70 years (range: 41 to 90); 100% were male; 68% were White, 21% Asian, 2.8% Black, 0.8% Other, 7% unknown/not reported; 12% were Hispanic/Latino; and baseline ECOG performance status was 0 (62%) or 1 (38%). Thirty-nine percent of patients had bone-only disease; 15% had visceral disease. In the mCSPC setting, 29% percent of patients had received docetaxel and 9% had received a prior CYP17 inhibitor. The most commonly mutated HRR genes (>5%), including co-occurring mutations, were: BRCA2 (34%), ATM (22%), CDK12 (19%), CHEK2 (18%), and BRCA1 (6%). The major efficacy outcome measure was radiographic progression-free survival (rPFS) evaluated according to RECIST, version 1.1 and Prostate Cancer Working Group (PCWG3) (bone) criteria, assessed by BICR. An additional efficacy outcome measure was OS. A statistically significant improvement in rPFS and OS were demonstrated in patients randomized to TALZENNA with enzalutamide compared with placebo with enzalutamide. Efficacy results are presented in Table 10, and Figures 3 and 4. Table 10. Efficacy Results – TALAPRO-2 (HRR Gene-mutated mCRPC) Abbreviations: BICR=blinded independent central review; CI=confidence interval; CSPC=castration-sensitive prostate cancer; HRR=homologous recombination repair; mCRPC=metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer; N=number of patients; NR=not reached. TALZENNA with Enzalutamide N=200 Placebo with Enzalutamide N=199 Radiographic Progression-free Survival (rPFS) by BICR Number of events, n (%) 66 (33) 104 (52) Median months (95% CI) NR (21.9, NR) 13.8 (11.0, 16.7) Hazard ratio (95% CI) Hazard ratio and CI are based on Cox PH model stratified by previous treatment for CSPC. 0.45 (0.33, 0.61) p-value p-value (2-sided) is based on log-rank test stratified by previous treatment for CSPC. p<0.0001 Overall Survival (OS) Deaths, n (%) 93 (47) 126 (63) Median months (95% CI) 45.1 (35.4, NR) 31.1 (27.3, 35.4) Hazard ratio (95% CI) 0.62 (0.48, 0.81) p-value p=0.0005 Figure 3. Kaplan-Meier Curves of rPFS - TALAPRO-2 (HRR Gene-mutated mCRPC) Abbreviations: HRR=homologous recombination repair; mCRPC=metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer; rPFS=radiographic progression-free survival. Figure 4. Kaplan-Meier Curves of OS – TALAPRO-2 (HRR Gene-mutated mCRPC) Abbreviations: HRR=homologous recombination repair; mCRPC=metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer; OS=overall survival. Exploratory subgroup analyses of rPFS and OS for patients with BRCA -mutated ( BRCA m) and non- BRCA m HRRm are presented in Table 11. Table 11. Exploratory rPFS and OS Subgroup Analyses by BRCAm Status for TALAPRO-2 (HRR Gene-mutated mCRPC) Abbreviations: BRCA m=breast cancer susceptibility gene-mutated; CI=confidence interval; CSPC=castration-sensitive prostate cancer; HRRm=homologous recombination repair gene-mutated; NR=not reached; rPFS=radiographic progression-free survival. BRCA m Non- BRCA m HRRm Includes 4 patients who were incorrectly randomized in the HRRm stratum who did not have HRR gene mutations. TALZENNA with Enzalutamide N=71 Placebo with Enzalutamide N=84 TALZENNA with Enzalutamide N=129 Placebo with Enzalutamide N=115 rPFS Number of events, n (%) 15 (21) 54 (64) 51 (40) 50 (43) Median months (95% CI) NR (NR, NR) 11.0 (8.3, 11.1) 24.7 (16.4, NR) 16.7 (13.8, 27.7) Hazard ratio (95% CI) 0.20 (0.11, 0.36) 0.74 (0.50, 1.09) Overall Survival (OS) Deaths, n (%) 30 (42) 56 (67) 63 (49) 70 (61) Median months (95% CI) NR (35.4, NR) 28.5 (24.5, 34.4) 42.4 (34.2, NR) 32.6 (28.0, 42.2) Hazard ratio (95% CI) Hazard ratio and CI are based on Cox PH model unstratified by previous treatment for CSPC. 0.48 (0.31, 0.75) 0.71 (0.51, 1.00) Figure 3 Figure 4"],"pharmacodynamics":["12.2 Pharmacodynamics The exposure-response relationship and time course of pharmacodynamic response for the safety and effectiveness of TALZENNA have not been fully characterized. Cardiac Electrophysiology At a dose of 1 mg (the recommended dosage for treatment of breast cancer), TALZENNA had no large QTc prolongation (i.e., >20 ms)."],"pharmacokinetics":["12.3 Pharmacokinetics After administration of TALZENNA 1 mg orally once daily as a single agent (the recommended dosage for breast cancer), the mean [% coefficient of variation (CV%)] AUC and maximum observed plasma concentration (C max ) of talazoparib at steady-state was 208 (37%) ng.hr/mL and 16.4 (32%) ng/mL, respectively. The mean (CV%) steady-state C trough was 3.53 (61%) ng/mL. After administration of TALZENNA 0.5 mg orally once daily (the recommended dosage for prostate cancer) with enzalutamide, the mean (CV%) steady-state C trough ranged from 3.29 to 3.68 ng/mL (45% to 48%). The pharmacokinetics (PK) of talazoparib is linear from 0.025 mg to 2 mg (2 times the recommended dose for breast cancer). The median accumulation ratio of talazoparib following 1 mg orally once daily is 2.3 to 5.2. Talazoparib plasma concentrations reached steady-state within 2 to 3 weeks when administered as a single agent and within 9 weeks when coadministered with enzalutamide. Absorption The median time to C max (T max ) was generally between 1 to 2 hours after dosing. Food Effect Following a single TALZENNA 0.5 mg dose with high-fat, high-calorie food (approximately 800 to 1000 calories with 150, 250, and 500 to 600 calories from protein, carbohydrate, and fat, respectively), the mean C max was decreased by 46%, the median T max was delayed from 1 to 4 hours, and AUC was not affected. Distribution The mean apparent volume of distribution of talazoparib is 420 L. In vitro , protein binding of talazoparib is 74% and is independent of talazoparib concentration. Elimination The mean terminal plasma half-life (±standard deviation) is 90 (±58) hours and the mean apparent oral clearance (inter-subject variability) is 6.45 L/h (31%). Metabolism Talazoparib undergoes minimal hepatic metabolism. The identified metabolic pathways include mono-oxidation, dehydrogenation, cysteine conjugation of mono-desfluoro-talazoparib, and glucuronide conjugation. Excretion Excretion of talazoparib in urine was the major route of elimination. Approximately 68.7% (54.6% unchanged) of the total administered radiolabeled dose of talazoparib was recovered in urine, and 19.7% (13.6% unchanged) was recovered in feces. Specific Populations Age (18 to 88 years), sex, race (361 White, 41 Asian, 16 Black, 9 Others, and 63 Not Reported), body weight (36 to 162 kg), and mild to severe hepatic impairment had no clinically significant effect on the PK of talazoparib. Patients with Renal Impairment Mild (eGFR 60 – 89 mL/min/1.73 m 2 ) renal impairment had no clinically significant effect on talazoparib pharmacokinetics. Talazoparib steady-state total exposure (AUC) increased by 43% in subjects with moderate (eGFR 30 – 59 mL/min/1.73 m 2 ) renal impairment and 163% in patients with severe (eGFR 15 – 29 mL/min/1.73 m 2 ) renal impairment relative to subjects with normal renal function (eGFR ≥ 90 mL/min/1.73 m 2 ). Talazoparib steady-state peak concentration (C max ) increased by 32% in subjects with moderate renal impairment and 89% in subjects with severe renal impairment, relative to subjects with normal renal function. Similar increases in AUC were observed with talazoparib when given with enzalutamide for patients with moderate and severe renal impairment. The PK of talazoparib has not been studied in patients requiring hemodialysis. There was no evidence of a relationship between the protein binding of talazoparib and renal function. Drug Interaction Studies Clinical Studies Effect of P-gp Inhibitors: Coadministration of a P-gp inhibitor (itraconazole) with a single 0.5 mg dose of TALZENNA increased talazoparib AUC and C max by approximately 56% and 40%, respectively. Coadministration with the following other P-gp inhibitors: amiodarone, carvedilol, clarithromycin, itraconazole, and verapamil increased talazoparib exposure by 45%. Coadministration with other P-gp inhibitors (including azithromycin, atorvastatin, diltiazem, felodipine, fluvoxamine, and quercetin) had no clinically significant effect on talazoparib pharmacokinetics. Effect of P-gp Inducers: Coadministration of a P-gp inducer (rifampin) with a single 1 mg dose of TALZENNA increased talazoparib C max by 37% with no effect on talazoparib AUC. Effect of Acid-Reducing Agents: Coadministration of acid-reducing agents including proton pump inhibitors (PPI), histamine receptor 2 antagonists (H 2 RA), or other acid-reducing agents has no effect on the absorption of talazoparib. Enzalutamide: Coadministration of enzalutamide with TALZENNA increased talazoparib exposure approximately 2-fold. In Vitro Studies Transporters: Talazoparib is a substrate of P-gp and BCRP transporters, but not a substrate of OATP1B1, OATP1B3, OCT1, OCT2, OAT1, OAT3, BSEP, MATE1, or MATE2-K. Talazoparib is not an inhibitor of P-gp, BCRP, OATP1B1, OATP1B3, OCT1, OCT2, OAT1, OAT3, BSEP, MATE1, or MATE2-K. CYP Enzymes: Talazoparib is not an inhibitor of CYP1A2, CYP2B6, CYP2C8, CYP2C9, CYP2C19, CYP2D6, or CYP3A4/5. Talazoparib is not an inducer of CYP1A2, CYP2B6, or CYP3A4. UGT: Talazoparib is not an inhibitor of UGT isoforms (1A1, 1A4, 1A6, 1A9, 2B7, and 2B15)."],"adverse_reactions":["6 ADVERSE REACTIONS The following clinically significant adverse reactions are described elsewhere in the labeling: • Myelodysplastic Syndrome/Acute Myeloid Leukemia [see Warnings and Precautions (5.1) ] • Myelosuppression [see Warnings and Precautions (5.2) ] Most common adverse reactions (≥20%) as a single agent, including laboratory abnormalities, are: • Hemoglobin decreased, neutrophils decreased, lymphocytes decreased, platelets decreased, fatigue, glucose increased, aspartate aminotransferase increased, alkaline phosphatase increased, alanine aminotransferase increased, calcium decreased, nausea, headache, vomiting, alopecia, diarrhea, and decreased appetite. ( 6.1 ) Most common adverse reactions (≥10%) in combination with enzalutamide, including laboratory abnormalities, are: • Hemoglobin decreased, neutrophils decreased, lymphocytes decreased, fatigue, platelets decreased, calcium decreased, nausea, decreased appetite, sodium decreased, phosphate decreased, fractures, magnesium decreased, dizziness, bilirubin increased, potassium decreased, and dysgeusia. ( 6.1 ) To report SUSPECTED ADVERSE REACTIONS, contact Pfizer Inc. at 1-800-438-1985 or FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or www.fda.gov/medwatch . 6.1 Clinical Trials Experience Because clinical trials are conducted under widely varying conditions, adverse reaction rates observed in the clinical trials of a drug cannot be directly compared to rates in the clinical trials of another drug and may not reflect the rates observed in practice. The data described in the WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS section reflect exposure to single agent TALZENNA in solid tumor clinical studies, including 286 patients enrolled in EMBRACA trial and to TALZENNA 0.5 mg daily with enzalutamide in 511 patients enrolled in the TALAPRO-2 trial that included 197 patients with HRR gene-mutated mCRPC. g BRCA m HER2-negative Locally Advanced or Metastatic Breast Cancer EMBRACA The safety of TALZENNA as a single agent was evaluated in g BRCA m patients with HER2-negative locally advanced or metastatic breast cancer who had previously received no more than 3 lines of chemotherapy for the treatment of locally advanced/metastatic disease [see Clinical Studies (14.1) ] . EMBRACA was a randomized, open-label, multi-center study in which 412 patients received either TALZENNA 1 mg once daily (N=286) or a chemotherapy agent (capecitabine, eribulin, gemcitabine, or vinorelbine) of the healthcare provider's choice (N=126) until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. The median duration of study treatment was 6.1 months in patients who received TALZENNA and 3.9 months in patients who received chemotherapy. Serious adverse reactions of TALZENNA occurred in 32% of patients. Serious adverse reactions reported in >2% of patients included anemia (6%) and pyrexia (2%). Fatal adverse reactions occurred in 1% of patients, including cerebral hemorrhage, liver disorder, veno-occlusive liver disease, and worsening neurological symptoms (1 patient each). Permanent discontinuation due to adverse reactions occurred in 5% of TALZENNA patients. Dosing interruptions due to an adverse reaction of any grade occurred in 65% of patients receiving TALZENNA; dose reductions due to any cause occurred in 53% of TALZENNA patients. The most common (≥20%) adverse reactions, including laboratory abnormalities, were hemoglobin decreased, neutrophils decreased, lymphocytes decreased, platelets decreased, fatigue, glucose increased, aspartate aminotransferase increased, alkaline phosphatase increased, alanine aminotransferase increased, calcium decreased, nausea, headache, vomiting, alopecia, diarrhea, and decreased appetite. Table 5 and Table 6 summarize the most common adverse reactions and laboratory abnormalities, respectively, in patients treated with TALZENNA or chemotherapy in the EMBRACA study. Table 5. Adverse Reactions Graded according to NCI CTCAE 4.03. (≥20%) in Patients Receiving TALZENNA in EMBRACA Adverse Reactions TALZENNA N=286 (%) Chemotherapy N=126 (%) Grades 1–4 Grade 3 Grade 4 Grades 1–4 Grade 3 Grade 4 Abbreviation: N=number of patients. General Disorders and Administration Site Conditions Fatigue Includes fatigue and asthenia. 62 3 0 50 5 0 Gastrointestinal Disorders Nausea 49 0.3 0 47 2 0 Vomiting 25 2 0 23 2 0 Diarrhea 22 1 0 26 6 0 Nervous System Disorders Headache 33 2 0 22 1 0 Skin and Subcutaneous Tissue Disorders Alopecia 25 0 0 28 0 0 Metabolism and Nutrition Disorders Decreased appetite 21 0.3 0 22 1 0 Clinically relevant adverse reactions in <20% of patients who received TALZENNA included abdominal pain (19%), dizziness (17%), dysgeusia (10%), dyspepsia (10%), stomatitis (8%), and febrile neutropenia (0.3%). Table 6. Select Laboratory Abnormalities (≥25%) of Patients in EMBRACA TALZENNA N This number represents the safety population. The derived values in the table are based on the total number of evaluable patients for each laboratory parameter. =286 (%) Chemotherapy N =126 (%) Parameter Grades 1–4 Grade 3 Grade 4 Grades 1–4 Grade 3 Grade 4 Abbreviation: N=number of patients. Hemoglobin decreased 90 39 0 77 6 0 Neutrophils decreased 68 17 3 70 21 17 Lymphocytes decreased 76 17 0.7 53 8 0.8 Platelets decreased 55 11 4 29 2 0 Glucose increased This number represents non-fasting glucose. 54 2 0 51 2 0 Aspartate aminotransferase Increased 37 2 0 48 3 0 Alkaline phosphatase increased 36 2 0 34 2 0 Alanine aminotransferase increased 33 1 0 37 2 0 Calcium decreased 28 1 0 16 0 0 HRR Gene-mutated mCRPC The safety of TALZENNA with enzalutamide was evaluated in patients with HRR gene-mutated mCRPC enrolled in TALAPRO-2 [see Clinical Studies (14.2) ] . Patients were randomized to receive either TALZENNA 0.5 mg with enzalutamide 160 mg once daily (n=197), or placebo with enzalutamide 160 mg once daily (n=199) until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Among patients receiving TALZENNA, 86% were exposed for 6 months or longer, 60% were exposed for greater than one year, and 18% were exposed for greater than two years. Serious adverse reactions of TALZENNA with enzalutamide occurred in 30% of patients. Serious adverse reactions reported in >2% of patients included anemia (9%) and fracture (3%). Fatal adverse reactions occurred in 1.5% of patients, including pneumonia, COVID infection, and sepsis (1 patient each). Permanent discontinuation of TALZENNA due to adverse reactions occurred in 10% of patients treated in the TALZENNA with enzalutamide arm. The most common adverse reactions which resulted in permanent discontinuation of TALZENNA were anemia (4%), fatigue, bone fracture, ischemic heart disease, and spinal cord compression (1% each). Dosage interruption of TALZENNA due to adverse reactions occurred in 58% of patients treated in the TALZENNA with enzalutamide arm. The most common adverse reactions which resulted in dose interruption of TALZENNA were anemia (42%), neutropenia (15%), and platelet count decreased (9%) and fatigue (5%). Dose reduction of TALZENNA due to adverse reactions occurred in 52% of patients treated in the TALZENNA with enzalutamide arm. The most common adverse reactions which resulted in dose reduction of TALZENNA were anemia (43%), neutrophil count decreased (15%), platelet count decreased (6%), and fatigue (4%). The most common adverse reactions (≥10%), including laboratory abnormalities, in patients who received TALZENNA with enzalutamide were hemoglobin decreased, neutrophils decreased, lymphocytes decreased, fatigue, platelets decreased, calcium decreased, nausea, decreased appetite, sodium decreased, phosphate decreased, fractures, magnesium decreased, dizziness, bilirubin increased, potassium decreased, and dysgeusia. Table 7 and Table 8 summarize the most common adverse reactions and laboratory abnormalities, respectively, in the TALAPRO-2 study. Table 7. Adverse Reactions Graded according to NCI CTCAE 4.03. (≥10%) in Patients Receiving TALZENNA (with a Difference Between Arms of ≥2%) in TALAPRO-2 Abbreviation: N=number of patients. TALZENNA with Enzalutamide N=197 Placebo with Enzalutamide N=199 Grades 1-4 % Grade 3 % Grade 4 % Grades 1-4 % Grade 3 % Grade 4 % Fatigue Includes fatigue and asthenia. 49 4 0 40 1 0 Nausea 21 2 0 17 1 0.5 Decreased appetite 20 1 0 14 1 1 Fractures Fractures include multiple similar terms. 14 3 0 10 1.5 0 Dizziness Includes dizziness, dizziness postural, vertigo. 13 1.5 0 9 1.5 0 Dysgeusia Includes ageusia, anosmia, dysgeusia. 10 0 0 4.5 0 0 Clinically relevant adverse reactions in <10% of patients who received TALZENNA with enzalutamide included abdominal pain (9%), vomiting (9%), alopecia (7%), dyspepsia (4%), venous thromboembolism (3%) and stomatitis (2%). Table 8. Select Laboratory Abnormalities (≥10%) That Worsened from Baseline in Patients Who Received TALZENNA in TALAPRO-2 Abbreviation: N=number of patients. Laboratory Abnormality TALZENNA with Enzalutamide N=197 The denominator used to calculate the rate varied from 198 to 199 in the placebo with enzalutamide arm based on the number of patients with a baseline value and at least one post-treatment value. Placebo with Enzalutamide N=199 Grades 1‑4 % Grade 3 % Grade 4 % Grades 1‑4 % Grade 3 % Grade 4 % Hemoglobin decreased 79 41 0 34 6 0 Neutrophils decreased 60 18 1 18 0 1 Lymphocytes decreased 58 13 0 36 7 0 Platelets decreased 45 6 3 8 0.5 0 Calcium decreased 25 0 1 11 0 1 Sodium decreased 22 3 0 20 1.5 0 Phosphate decreased 17 3 1 13 2 0 Magnesium decreased 14 0 1 12 0 0.5 Bilirubin increased 11 0.5 0 7 0 0 Potassium decreased 11 0 1 7 1 0.5"],"contraindications":["4 CONTRAINDICATIONS None. None. ( 4 )"],"drug_interactions":["7 DRUG INTERACTIONS • P-gp Inhibitors : Reduce the dose when coadministered with certain P-gp inhibitors. Monitor for increased adverse reactions. ( 2.7 , 7.1 ) • BCRP Inhibitors : Monitor for potential increased adverse reactions. ( 7.1 ) 7.1 Effect of Other Drugs on TALZENNA Effect of P-gp Inhibitors Breast Cancer Avoid coadministration of TALZENNA with the following P-gp inhibitors: itraconazole, amiodarone, carvedilol, clarithromycin, itraconazole, and verapamil. If coadministration of TALZENNA with these P-gp inhibitors cannot be avoided, reduce the dose of TALZENNA [see Dosage and Administration (2.7) ] . When the P-gp inhibitor is discontinued, increase the dose of TALZENNA [see Dosage and Administration (2.7) ] . Coadministration of TALZENNA with these P-gp inhibitors increased talazoparib concentrations [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) ] , which may increase the risk of adverse reactions. Monitor for increased adverse reactions and modify the dosage as recommended for adverse reactions when TALZENNA is coadministered with other P-gp inhibitors [see Dosage and Administration (2.5) ] . HRR Gene-mutated mCRPC The effect of coadministration of P-gp inhibitors on talazoparib exposure when TALZENNA is taken with enzalutamide has not been studied. Monitor patients for increased adverse reactions and modify the dosage as recommended for adverse reactions when TALZENNA is coadministered with a P-gp inhibitor [see Dosage and Administration (2.5) ] . Effect of Breast Cancer Resistance Protein (BCRP) Inhibitors Monitor patients for increased adverse reactions and modify the dosage as recommended for adverse reactions when TALZENNA is coadministered with a BCRP inhibitor [see Dosage and Administration (2.5) ] . Coadministration of TALZENNA with BCRP inhibitors may increase talazoparib exposure [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) ] , which may increase the risk of adverse reactions."],"how_supplied_table":["
Table 12. TALZENNA Capsules
Package ConfigurationCapsule Strength (mg)NDCPrint
Bottles of 30 capsules0.1NDC 0069-1031-30 White cap (printed with “Pfizer” in black) and a white body (printed with “TLZ 0.1” in black).
Bottles of 30 capsules0.25NDC 0069-0296-30Ivory cap (printed with “Pfizer” in black) and a white body (printed with “TLZ 0.25” in black).
Bottles of 30 capsules0.35NDC 0069-1235-30 Ivory cap (printed with “Pfizer” in black) and an ivory body (printed with “TLZ 0.35” in black).
Bottles of 30 capsules0.5NDC 0069-1501-30Light pink cap (printed with “Pfizer” in black) and a white body (printed with “TLZ 0.5” in black).
Bottles of 30 capsules0.75NDC 0069-1751-30Light orange cap (printed with “Pfizer” in black) and a white body (printed with “TLZ 0.75” in black).
Bottles of 30 capsules1NDC 0069-1195-30Light red cap (printed with “Pfizer” in black) and a white body (printed with “TLZ 1” in black).
"],"mechanism_of_action":["12.1 Mechanism of Action Talazoparib is an inhibitor of PARP enzymes, including PARP1 and PARP2, which play a role in DNA repair. In vitro studies with cancer cell lines that harbored defects in DNA repair genes, including BRCA1 and BRCA2 , have shown that talazoparib-induced cytotoxicity may involve inhibition of PARP enzymatic activity and increased formation of PARP-DNA complexes resulting in DNA damage, decreased cell proliferation, and apoptosis. Talazoparib anti-tumor activity was observed in patient-derived xenograft breast cancer models bearing mutated BRCA1 or mutated BRCA2 or wild type BRCA1 and BRCA2 ."],"storage_and_handling":["Storage Store at 20°C to 25°C (68°F to 77°F); excursions permitted between 15°C to 30°C (59°F to 86°F). [See USP Controlled Room Temperature]."],"clinical_pharmacology":["12 CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY 12.1 Mechanism of Action Talazoparib is an inhibitor of PARP enzymes, including PARP1 and PARP2, which play a role in DNA repair. In vitro studies with cancer cell lines that harbored defects in DNA repair genes, including BRCA1 and BRCA2 , have shown that talazoparib-induced cytotoxicity may involve inhibition of PARP enzymatic activity and increased formation of PARP-DNA complexes resulting in DNA damage, decreased cell proliferation, and apoptosis. Talazoparib anti-tumor activity was observed in patient-derived xenograft breast cancer models bearing mutated BRCA1 or mutated BRCA2 or wild type BRCA1 and BRCA2 . 12.2 Pharmacodynamics The exposure-response relationship and time course of pharmacodynamic response for the safety and effectiveness of TALZENNA have not been fully characterized. Cardiac Electrophysiology At a dose of 1 mg (the recommended dosage for treatment of breast cancer), TALZENNA had no large QTc prolongation (i.e., >20 ms). 12.3 Pharmacokinetics After administration of TALZENNA 1 mg orally once daily as a single agent (the recommended dosage for breast cancer), the mean [% coefficient of variation (CV%)] AUC and maximum observed plasma concentration (C max ) of talazoparib at steady-state was 208 (37%) ng.hr/mL and 16.4 (32%) ng/mL, respectively. The mean (CV%) steady-state C trough was 3.53 (61%) ng/mL. After administration of TALZENNA 0.5 mg orally once daily (the recommended dosage for prostate cancer) with enzalutamide, the mean (CV%) steady-state C trough ranged from 3.29 to 3.68 ng/mL (45% to 48%). The pharmacokinetics (PK) of talazoparib is linear from 0.025 mg to 2 mg (2 times the recommended dose for breast cancer). The median accumulation ratio of talazoparib following 1 mg orally once daily is 2.3 to 5.2. Talazoparib plasma concentrations reached steady-state within 2 to 3 weeks when administered as a single agent and within 9 weeks when coadministered with enzalutamide. Absorption The median time to C max (T max ) was generally between 1 to 2 hours after dosing. Food Effect Following a single TALZENNA 0.5 mg dose with high-fat, high-calorie food (approximately 800 to 1000 calories with 150, 250, and 500 to 600 calories from protein, carbohydrate, and fat, respectively), the mean C max was decreased by 46%, the median T max was delayed from 1 to 4 hours, and AUC was not affected. Distribution The mean apparent volume of distribution of talazoparib is 420 L. In vitro , protein binding of talazoparib is 74% and is independent of talazoparib concentration. Elimination The mean terminal plasma half-life (±standard deviation) is 90 (±58) hours and the mean apparent oral clearance (inter-subject variability) is 6.45 L/h (31%). Metabolism Talazoparib undergoes minimal hepatic metabolism. The identified metabolic pathways include mono-oxidation, dehydrogenation, cysteine conjugation of mono-desfluoro-talazoparib, and glucuronide conjugation. Excretion Excretion of talazoparib in urine was the major route of elimination. Approximately 68.7% (54.6% unchanged) of the total administered radiolabeled dose of talazoparib was recovered in urine, and 19.7% (13.6% unchanged) was recovered in feces. Specific Populations Age (18 to 88 years), sex, race (361 White, 41 Asian, 16 Black, 9 Others, and 63 Not Reported), body weight (36 to 162 kg), and mild to severe hepatic impairment had no clinically significant effect on the PK of talazoparib. Patients with Renal Impairment Mild (eGFR 60 – 89 mL/min/1.73 m 2 ) renal impairment had no clinically significant effect on talazoparib pharmacokinetics. Talazoparib steady-state total exposure (AUC) increased by 43% in subjects with moderate (eGFR 30 – 59 mL/min/1.73 m 2 ) renal impairment and 163% in patients with severe (eGFR 15 – 29 mL/min/1.73 m 2 ) renal impairment relative to subjects with normal renal function (eGFR ≥ 90 mL/min/1.73 m 2 ). Talazoparib steady-state peak concentration (C max ) increased by 32% in subjects with moderate renal impairment and 89% in subjects with severe renal impairment, relative to subjects with normal renal function. Similar increases in AUC were observed with talazoparib when given with enzalutamide for patients with moderate and severe renal impairment. The PK of talazoparib has not been studied in patients requiring hemodialysis. There was no evidence of a relationship between the protein binding of talazoparib and renal function. Drug Interaction Studies Clinical Studies Effect of P-gp Inhibitors: Coadministration of a P-gp inhibitor (itraconazole) with a single 0.5 mg dose of TALZENNA increased talazoparib AUC and C max by approximately 56% and 40%, respectively. Coadministration with the following other P-gp inhibitors: amiodarone, carvedilol, clarithromycin, itraconazole, and verapamil increased talazoparib exposure by 45%. Coadministration with other P-gp inhibitors (including azithromycin, atorvastatin, diltiazem, felodipine, fluvoxamine, and quercetin) had no clinically significant effect on talazoparib pharmacokinetics. Effect of P-gp Inducers: Coadministration of a P-gp inducer (rifampin) with a single 1 mg dose of TALZENNA increased talazoparib C max by 37% with no effect on talazoparib AUC. Effect of Acid-Reducing Agents: Coadministration of acid-reducing agents including proton pump inhibitors (PPI), histamine receptor 2 antagonists (H 2 RA), or other acid-reducing agents has no effect on the absorption of talazoparib. Enzalutamide: Coadministration of enzalutamide with TALZENNA increased talazoparib exposure approximately 2-fold. In Vitro Studies Transporters: Talazoparib is a substrate of P-gp and BCRP transporters, but not a substrate of OATP1B1, OATP1B3, OCT1, OCT2, OAT1, OAT3, BSEP, MATE1, or MATE2-K. Talazoparib is not an inhibitor of P-gp, BCRP, OATP1B1, OATP1B3, OCT1, OCT2, OAT1, OAT3, BSEP, MATE1, or MATE2-K. CYP Enzymes: Talazoparib is not an inhibitor of CYP1A2, CYP2B6, CYP2C8, CYP2C9, CYP2C19, CYP2D6, or CYP3A4/5. Talazoparib is not an inducer of CYP1A2, CYP2B6, or CYP3A4. UGT: Talazoparib is not an inhibitor of UGT isoforms (1A1, 1A4, 1A6, 1A9, 2B7, and 2B15)."],"indications_and_usage":["1 INDICATIONS AND USAGE TALZENNA is a poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) inhibitor indicated for: Breast Cancer • As a single agent, for the treatment of adult patients with deleterious or suspected deleterious germline BRCA -mutated (g BRCA m) HER2-negative locally advanced or metastatic breast cancer. Select patients for therapy based on an FDA-approved companion diagnostic for TALZENNA. ( 1.1 ) HRR Gene-mutated Metastatic Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer (mCRPC) • In combination with enzalutamide for the treatment of adult patients with HRR gene-mutated metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC). ( 1.2 ) 1.1 BRCA -mutated (g BRCA m) HER2-negative Locally Advanced or Metastatic Breast Cancer TALZENNA is indicated as a single agent for the treatment of adult patients with deleterious or suspected deleterious germline breast cancer susceptibility gene ( BRCA )-mutated (g BRCA m) human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-negative locally advanced or metastatic breast cancer. Select patients for therapy based on an FDA-approved companion diagnostic for TALZENNA [see Dosage and Administration (2.1) ] . 1.2 HRR Gene-mutated Metastatic Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer (mCRPC) TALZENNA is indicated in combination with enzalutamide for the treatment of adult patients with homologous recombination repair (HRR) gene-mutated metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC) [see Dosage and Administration (2.3) ] ."],"warnings_and_cautions":["5 WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS • Myelodysplastic Syndrome/Acute Myeloid Leukemia (MDS/AML) : MDS/AML occurred in patients exposed to TALZENNA, and some cases were fatal. Monitor patients for hematological toxicity and discontinue if MDS/AML is confirmed. ( 5.1 ) • Myelosuppression : TALZENNA may affect hematopoiesis and can cause anemia, neutropenia, and/or thrombocytopenia. ( 5.2 ) • Embryo-Fetal Toxicity : TALZENNA can cause fetal harm. Advise of the potential risk to the fetus and to use effective contraception. ( 5.3 , 8.1 , 8.3 ) 5.1 Myelodysplastic Syndrome/Acute Myeloid Leukemia Myelodysplastic Syndrome/Acute Myeloid Leukemia (MDS/AML), including cases with a fatal outcome, has been reported in patients who received TALZENNA. Overall, MDS/AML has been reported in 0.4% (3 out of 788) of solid tumor patients treated with TALZENNA as a single agent in clinical studies. In TALAPRO-2, MDS/AML occurred in 2 out of 511 (0.4%) patients treated with TALZENNA and enzalutamide and in 0 out of 517 (0%) patients treated with placebo and enzalutamide [see Adverse Reactions (6.1) ] . The durations of TALZENNA treatment in these 5 patients prior to developing MDS/AML were 0.3, 1, 2, 3, and 5 years. Most of these patients had received previous chemotherapy with platinum agents and/or other DNA damaging agents including radiotherapy. Do not start TALZENNA until patients have adequately recovered from hematological toxicity caused by previous chemotherapy. Monitor blood counts monthly during treatment with TALZENNA. For prolonged hematological toxicities, interrupt TALZENNA and monitor blood counts weekly until recovery. If counts do not recover within 4 weeks, refer the patient to a hematologist for further investigations including bone marrow analysis and blood sample for cytogenetics. If MDS/AML is confirmed, discontinue TALZENNA. 5.2 Myelosuppression Myelosuppression consisting of anemia, neutropenia, and/or thrombocytopenia, have been reported in patients treated with TALZENNA [see Adverse Reactions (6.1) ] . Grade ≥3 anemia, neutropenia, and thrombocytopenia were reported, respectively, in 39%, 21%, and 15% of patients receiving TALZENNA as a single agent. Discontinuation due to anemia, neutropenia, and thrombocytopenia occurred, respectively, in 0.7%, 0.3%, and 0.3% of patients. In TALAPRO-2, Grade ≥3 anemia, neutropenia, and thrombocytopenia were reported, respectively, in 48%, 19%, and 9% of patients receiving TALZENNA and enzalutamide. Forty-two percent of patients (216/511) required a red blood cell transfusion, including 25% (127/511) who required more than one transfusion. Discontinuation due to anemia, neutropenia, and thrombocytopenia occurred, respectively, in 8%, 3%, and 0.4% of patients. Withhold TALZENNA until patients have adequately recovered from hematological toxicity caused by previous therapy. Monitor blood counts monthly during treatment with TALZENNA. If hematological toxicities do not resolve within 28 days, discontinue TALZENNA and refer the patient to a hematologist for further investigations including bone marrow analysis and blood sample for cytogenetics [see Dosage and Administration (2.5) ] . 5.3 Embryo-Fetal Toxicity Based on its mechanism of action and findings from animal data, TALZENNA can cause fetal harm when administered to a pregnant woman. In an animal reproduction study, administration of talazoparib to pregnant rats during the period of organogenesis caused fetal malformations and structural skeletal variations, and embryo-fetal death at exposures that were 0.24 times the area under the concentration-time curve (AUC) in patients receiving the recommended human dose of 1 mg daily. Apprise pregnant women and females of reproductive potential of the potential risk to a fetus. Advise females of reproductive potential to use effective contraception during treatment and for 7 months following the last dose of TALZENNA [see Use in Specific Populations (8.1 , 8.3) , Clinical Pharmacology (12.1) ] . Based on findings from genetic toxicity and animal reproduction studies, advise male patients with female partners of reproductive potential or who are pregnant to use effective contraception during treatment and for 4 months following the last dose of TALZENNA [see Use in Specific Populations (8.1 , 8.3) , Nonclinical Toxicology (13.1) ] ."],"clinical_studies_table":["
Table 9. Efficacy Results – EMBRACA Study
Abbreviations: BICR=blinded independent central review; CI=confidence interval; DOR=duration of response; ITT=intent-to-treat; N=number of patients; ORR=objective response rate; OS=overall survival; PFS=progression-free survival.
TALZENNAChemotherapy
PFS by BICRN=287N=144
Disease progression or deaths, n (%)186 (65)83 (58)
Median months (95% CI)8.6 (7.2, 9.3)5.6 (4.2, 6.7)
Hazard ratio (95% CI)Hazard ratio is estimated from a Cox proportional hazards model stratified by prior use of chemotherapy for metastatic disease (0 versus 1, 2, or 3), by triple-negative disease status [triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) versus non-TNBC], and by history of central nervous system metastasis (yes versus no) and is relative to overall chemotherapy with <1 favoring talazoparib.0.54 (0.41, 0.71)
p-valuep-values (2-sided) from the log-rank test stratified by number of prior cytotoxic chemotherapy regimens, triple-negative status and history of central nervous system metastasis.p<0.0001
Patients with Measurable Disease by InvestigatorConducted in ITT population with measurable disease at baseline. N=219N=114
ORR, % (95% CI)Response rate based on confirmed responses.50.2 (43.4, 57.0)18.4 (11.8, 26.8)
MedianMedian estimated from Kaplan-Meier probabilities. DOR months (95% CI)6.4 (5.4, 9.5)3.9 (3.0, 7.6)
OSN=287N=144
Deaths, n (%)216 (75)108 (75)
Median months (95% CI)19.3 (16.6, 22.5)19.5 (17.4, 22.4)
Hazard ratio (95% CI)0.85 (0.67, 1.07)
p-valuep=0.1693
","
Abbreviation: PFS=progression-free survival.
","
Abbreviations: ITT=intent-to-treat; OS=overall survival.
","
Table 10. Efficacy Results – TALAPRO-2 (HRR Gene-mutated mCRPC)
Abbreviations: BICR=blinded independent central review; CI=confidence interval; CSPC=castration-sensitive prostate cancer; HRR=homologous recombination repair; mCRPC=metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer; N=number of patients; NR=not reached.
TALZENNA with EnzalutamideN=200Placebo with EnzalutamideN=199
Radiographic Progression-free Survival (rPFS) by BICR
Number of events, n (%)66 (33)104 (52)
Median months (95% CI)NR (21.9, NR)13.8 (11.0, 16.7)
Hazard ratio (95% CI)Hazard ratio and CI are based on Cox PH model stratified by previous treatment for CSPC.0.45 (0.33, 0.61)
p-valuep-value (2-sided) is based on log-rank test stratified by previous treatment for CSPC.p<0.0001
Overall Survival (OS)
Deaths, n (%)93 (47)126 (63)
Median months (95% CI)45.1 (35.4, NR)31.1 (27.3, 35.4)
Hazard ratio (95% CI)0.62 (0.48, 0.81)
p-valuep=0.0005
","
","
Table 11. Exploratory rPFS and OS Subgroup Analyses by BRCAm Status for TALAPRO-2 (HRR Gene-mutated mCRPC)
Abbreviations: BRCAm=breast cancer susceptibility gene-mutated; CI=confidence interval; CSPC=castration-sensitive prostate cancer; HRRm=homologous recombination repair gene-mutated; NR=not reached; rPFS=radiographic progression-free survival.
BRCAmNon-BRCAm HRRmIncludes 4 patients who were incorrectly randomized in the HRRm stratum who did not have HRR gene mutations.
TALZENNA with EnzalutamideN=71Placebo with EnzalutamideN=84TALZENNA with EnzalutamideN=129Placebo with EnzalutamideN=115
rPFS
Number of events, n (%)15 (21)54 (64)51 (40)50 (43)
Median months (95% CI)NR (NR, NR)11.0 (8.3, 11.1)24.7 (16.4, NR)16.7 (13.8, 27.7)
Hazard ratio (95% CI)0.20 (0.11, 0.36)0.74 (0.50, 1.09)
Overall Survival (OS)
Deaths, n (%)30 (42)56 (67)63 (49)70 (61)
Median months (95% CI)NR (35.4, NR)28.5 (24.5, 34.4)42.4 (34.2, NR)32.6 (28.0, 42.2)
Hazard ratio (95% CI)Hazard ratio and CI are based on Cox PH model unstratified by previous treatment for CSPC.0.48 (0.31, 0.75)0.71 (0.51, 1.00)
"],"nonclinical_toxicology":["13 NONCLINICAL TOXICOLOGY 13.1 Carcinogenesis, Mutagenesis, Impairment of Fertility Carcinogenicity studies have not been conducted with talazoparib. Talazoparib was clastogenic in an in vitro chromosomal aberration assay in human peripheral blood lymphocytes and in an in vivo bone marrow micronucleus assay in rats. This clastogenicity is consistent with genomic instability resulting from the primary pharmacology of talazoparib, indicating the potential for genotoxicity in humans. Talazoparib was not mutagenic in a bacterial reverse mutation (Ames) test. Fertility studies in animals have not been conducted with talazoparib. In repeat-dose toxicity studies up to 3-months duration, talazoparib-related findings in the testis and epididymis at doses ≥0.04 mg/kg/day in rats and ≥0.01 mg/kg/day in dogs included decreased organ weights, luminal cellular debris, reduced sperm, and degeneration/atrophy. These doses in rats and dogs resulted in approximately 1.0 times and 0.2 times, respectively, the exposure (AUC) in humans at the recommended dose of 1 mg daily. Follicular atresia of the ovary was observed in rats at doses ≥1 mg/kg/day talazoparib, approximately 9.5 times the AUC in patients at the recommended dose of 1 mg daily."],"adverse_reactions_table":["
Table 5. Adverse ReactionsGraded according to NCI CTCAE 4.03. (≥20%) in Patients Receiving TALZENNA in EMBRACA
Adverse ReactionsTALZENNA N=286 (%)Chemotherapy N=126 (%)
Grades 1–4Grade 3Grade 4Grades 1–4Grade 3Grade 4
Abbreviation: N=number of patients.
General Disorders and Administration Site Conditions
FatigueIncludes fatigue and asthenia.62305050
Gastrointestinal Disorders
Nausea490.304720
Vomiting25202320
Diarrhea22102660
Nervous System Disorders
Headache33202210
Skin and Subcutaneous Tissue Disorders
Alopecia25002800
Metabolism and Nutrition Disorders
Decreased appetite210.302210
","
Table 6. Select Laboratory Abnormalities (≥25%) of Patients in EMBRACA
TALZENNA NThis number represents the safety population. The derived values in the table are based on the total number of evaluable patients for each laboratory parameter.=286 (%)Chemotherapy N=126 (%)
ParameterGrades 1–4Grade 3Grade 4Grades 1–4Grade 3Grade 4
Abbreviation: N=number of patients.
Hemoglobin decreased903907760
Neutrophils decreased68173702117
Lymphocytes decreased76170.75380.8
Platelets decreased551142920
Glucose increasedThis number represents non-fasting glucose.54205120
Aspartate aminotransferase Increased37204830
Alkaline phosphatase increased36203420
Alanine aminotransferase increased33103720
Calcium decreased28101600
","
Table 7. Adverse ReactionsGraded according to NCI CTCAE 4.03. (≥10%) in Patients Receiving TALZENNA (with a Difference Between Arms of ≥2%) in TALAPRO-2
Abbreviation: N=number of patients.
TALZENNA with EnzalutamideN=197Placebo with EnzalutamideN=199
Grades 1-4%Grade 3%Grade 4%Grades 1-4%Grade 3%Grade 4%
FatigueIncludes fatigue and asthenia.49404010
Nausea21201710.5
Decreased appetite20101411
FracturesFractures include multiple similar terms.1430101.50
DizzinessIncludes dizziness, dizziness postural, vertigo.131.5091.50
DysgeusiaIncludes ageusia, anosmia, dysgeusia.10004.500
","
Table 8. Select Laboratory Abnormalities (≥10%) That Worsened from Baseline in Patients Who Received TALZENNA in TALAPRO-2
Abbreviation: N=number of patients.
Laboratory AbnormalityTALZENNA with EnzalutamideN=197The denominator used to calculate the rate varied from 198 to 199 in the placebo with enzalutamide arm based on the number of patients with a baseline value and at least one post-treatment value.Placebo with EnzalutamideN=199
Grades 1‑4%Grade 3%Grade 4%Grades 1‑4%Grade 3%Grade 4%
Hemoglobin decreased794103460
Neutrophils decreased601811801
Lymphocytes decreased581303670
Platelets decreased456380.50
Calcium decreased25011101
Sodium decreased2230201.50
Phosphate decreased17311320
Magnesium decreased14011200.5
Bilirubin increased110.50700
Potassium decreased1101710.5
"],"information_for_patients":["17 PATIENT COUNSELING INFORMATION Advise the patient to read the FDA-approved patient labeling (Patient Information). • MDS/AML : Advise patients to contact their healthcare provider if they experience weakness, feeling tired, fever, weight loss, frequent infections, bruising, bleeding easily, breathlessness, blood in urine or stool, and/or laboratory findings of low blood cell counts, or a need for blood transfusions. This may be a sign of hematological toxicity or a more serious uncommon bone marrow problem called MDS or AML, which have been reported in patients who received PARP inhibitors [see Warnings and Precautions (5.1) ] . • Myelosuppression : Advise patients that TALZENNA may affect hematopoiesis and can cause anemia, leukopenia/neutropenia, and/or thrombocytopenia [see Warnings and Precautions (5.2) ] . • Administration Instructions : Advise patients that TALZENNA can be taken once daily with or without food. Instruct patients that if they miss a dose of TALZENNA, they should take their next normal dose at the usual time. Also advise patients to swallow each capsule whole, and that capsules must not be opened or dissolved [see Dosage and Administration (2.4) ] . • Embryo-Fetal Toxicity : Advise females to inform their healthcare provider if they are pregnant or become pregnant. Inform female patients of the risk to a fetus and potential loss of the pregnancy [see Use in Specific Populations (8.1) ] . Advise females of reproductive potential to use effective contraception during treatment with TALZENNA and for 7 months after the last dose. Advise male patients with female partners of reproductive potential or who are pregnant to use effective contraception during treatment and for 4 months after receiving the last dose of TALZENNA [see Warnings and Precautions (5.3) , Use in Specific Populations (8.1 , 8.3) ] . • Lactation : Advise patients not to breastfeed while taking TALZENNA and for 1 month after receiving the last dose [see Use in Specific Populations (8.2) ] ."],"spl_unclassified_section":["This product's labeling may have been updated. For the most recent prescribing information, please visit http://www.pfizer.com . LAB-1271-9.0 Logo"],"dosage_and_administration":["2 DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION • Take TALZENNA with or without food. ( 2.4 ) Breast Cancer • The recommended dosage of TALZENNA is 1 mg taken orally once daily until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. ( 2.2 ) • For adverse reactions, consider dosing interruption or dose reduction. ( 2.5 ) HRR Gene-mutated Metastatic Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer (mCRPC) • The recommended dosage of TALZENNA is 0.5 mg taken orally once daily with enzalutamide until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. ( 2.3 ) • Patients should also receive a gonadotropic-releasing hormone (GnRH) analog concurrently or should have had bilateral orchiectomy. ( 2.3 ) 2.1 Patient Selection Information on the FDA-approved tests for the detection of genetic mutations is available at http://www.fda.gov/companiondiagnostics . g BRCA m HER2-negative Locally Advanced or Metastatic Breast Cancer Select patients for the treatment of advanced breast cancer with TALZENNA based on the presence of germline BRCA mutations [see Indications and Usage (1.1) , Clinical Studies (14.1) ] . HRR Gene-mutated Metastatic Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer Select patients for the treatment of HRR gene-mutated mCRPC with TALZENNA based on the presence of alterations in genes directly or indirectly involved in HRR ( ATM , ATR , BRCA1 , BRCA2 , CDK12 , CHEK2 , FANCA , MLH1 , MRE11A , NBN , PALB2 , or RAD51C ) [see Indications and Usage (1.2) , Clinical Studies (14.2) ] . An FDA-approved test for the detection of HRR gene mutations for use with TALZENNA is not currently available. 2.2 Recommended Dosage for g BRCA m HER2-negative Locally Advanced or Metastatic Breast Cancer The recommended dosage of TALZENNA is 1 mg taken orally once daily, until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. 2.3 Recommended Dosage for HRR Gene-mutated mCRPC The recommended dosage of TALZENNA is 0.5 mg taken orally once daily with enzalutamide until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Refer to the enzalutamide prescribing information for recommended enzalutamide dosing information. Patients receiving TALZENNA and enzalutamide should also receive a gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) analog concurrently or should have had bilateral orchiectomy. 2.4 Administration Take TALZENNA with or without food. Swallow TALZENNA capsules whole. Do not open or dissolve. If a patient vomits or misses a dose of TALZENNA, instruct them to take the next prescribed dose at the usual time. 2.5 Dosage Modifications for Adverse Reactions To manage adverse reactions, consider interruption of treatment with or without dose reduction based on severity and clinical presentation. Recommended dose reductions are indicated in Table 1 and Table 2. Treatment with TALZENNA should be discontinued if more than 3 dose reductions are required. g BRCA m HER2-negative Locally Advanced or Metastatic Breast Cancer Table 1. Dose Reduction Levels for Adverse Reactions—Breast Cancer Dose Reductions Dose Level Recommended starting dose 1 mg once daily First dose reduction 0.75 mg once daily Second dose reduction 0.5 mg once daily Third dose reduction 0.25 mg once daily HRR Gene-mutated mCRPC Table 2. Dose Reduction Levels for Adverse Reactions—mCRPC Dose Reductions Dose Level Recommended starting dose 0.5 mg once daily First dose reduction 0.35 mg once daily Second dose reduction 0.25 mg once daily Third dose reduction 0.1 mg once daily Refer to the enzalutamide prescribing information for dose modifications for adverse reactions associated with enzalutamide. g BRCA m HER2-negative Locally Advanced or Metastatic Breast Cancer and HRR Gene-mutated mCRPC Monitor complete blood counts monthly and as clinically indicated [see Warnings and Precautions (5.2) ] . Table 3. Dose Modification and Management for Adverse Reactions Adverse Reactions Withhold TALZENNA Until Levels Resolve to Resume TALZENNA Hemoglobin <8 g/dL ≥9 g/dL Resume TALZENNA at a reduced dose Platelet count <50,000/μL ≥75,000/μL Neutrophil count <1,000/μL ≥1500/µL Non-hematologic Grade 3 or Grade 4 ≤Grade 1 Consider resuming TALZENNA at a reduced dose or discontinue 2.6 Recommended Dosage in Patients with Renal Impairment g BRCA m HER2-negative Locally Advanced or Metastatic Breast Cancer The recommended dosage of TALZENNA for patients with moderate renal impairment (CLcr 30 - 59 mL/min) is 0.75 mg taken orally once daily [see Use in Specific Populations (8.7) ] . The recommended dosage of TALZENNA for patients with severe renal impairment (CLcr 15 - 29 mL/min) is 0.5 mg taken orally once daily [see Use in Specific Populations (8.7) ] . HRR Gene-mutated mCRPC The recommended dosage of TALZENNA for patients with moderate renal impairment (CLcr 30 - 59 mL/min) is 0.35 mg taken orally once daily with enzalutamide [see Use in Specific Populations (8.7) ] . The recommended dosage of TALZENNA for patients with severe renal impairment (CLcr 15 - 29 mL/min) is 0.25 mg taken orally once daily with enzalutamide [see Use in Specific Populations (8.7) ] . 2.7 Dosage Modifications for P-glycoprotein Inhibitors g BRCA m HER2-negative Locally Advanced or Metastatic Breast Cancer Avoid coadministration of TALZENNA with the following P-glycoprotein (P-gp) inhibitors: itraconazole, amiodarone, carvedilol, clarithromycin, itraconazole, and verapamil. If coadministration of TALZENNA with these P-gp inhibitors cannot be avoided, reduce the dose of TALZENNA to 0.75 mg taken orally once daily. When the P-gp inhibitor is discontinued, increase the dose of TALZENNA (after 3 – 5 half-lives of the P-gp inhibitor) to the dose of TALZENNA that was used before starting the P-gp inhibitor [see Drug Interactions (7.1) ] . Monitor for increased adverse reactions and modify the dosage as recommended for adverse reactions when TALZENNA is coadministered with other P-gp inhibitors [see Dosage and Administration (2.5) ] ."],"spl_product_data_elements":["Talzenna talazoparib TALAZOPARIB TOSYLATE TALAZOPARIB MICROCRYSTALLINE CELLULOSE HYPROMELLOSE, UNSPECIFIED FERRIC OXIDE YELLOW FERRIC OXIDE RED TITANIUM DIOXIDE SHELLAC FERROSOFERRIC OXIDE POTASSIUM HYDROXIDE AMMONIA PROPYLENE GLYCOL, (R)- light red cap white body Pfizer;TLZ;1 Talzenna talazoparib TALAZOPARIB TOSYLATE TALAZOPARIB MICROCRYSTALLINE CELLULOSE HYPROMELLOSE, UNSPECIFIED FERRIC OXIDE YELLOW FERRIC OXIDE RED TITANIUM DIOXIDE SHELLAC FERROSOFERRIC OXIDE POTASSIUM HYDROXIDE AMMONIA PROPYLENE GLYCOL, (R)- light pink cap white body Pfizer;TLZ;05"],"dosage_forms_and_strengths":["3 DOSAGE FORMS AND STRENGTHS Table 4. Dosage Forms and Strengths Capsule Strength Description 0.1 mg White cap (printed with “Pfizer” in black) and a white body (printed with “TLZ 0.1” in black) 0.25 mg Ivory cap (printed with “Pfizer” in black) and a white body (printed with “TLZ 0.25” in black) 0.35 mg Ivory cap (printed with “Pfizer” in black) and an ivory body (printed with “TLZ 0.35” in black) 0.5 mg Light pink cap (printed with “Pfizer” in black) and a white body (printed with “TLZ 0.5” in black) 0.75 mg Light orange cap (printed with “Pfizer” in black) and a white body (printed with “TLZ 0.75” in black) 1 mg Light red cap (printed with “Pfizer” in black) and a white body (printed with “TLZ 1” in black) Capsules: 0.1 mg, 0.25 mg, 0.35 mg, 0.5 mg, 0.75 mg, and 1 mg ( 3 )"],"spl_patient_package_insert":["This Patient Information has been approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration. Revised: 6/2025 PATIENT INFORMATION TALZENNA ® (Tal-ZEN-ah) (talazoparib) capsules What is the most important information I should know about TALZENNA? TALZENNA may cause serious side effects, including: • Bone marrow problems called Myelodysplastic Syndrome (MDS) or Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML). Some people who have cancer and who have received previous treatment with chemotherapy or certain other medicines for their cancer have developed MDS or AML during or after treatment with TALZENNA. MDS or AML may lead to death. If you develop MDS or AML, your healthcare provider will stop treatment with TALZENNA. Symptoms of low blood cell counts are common during treatment with TALZENNA, but can be a sign of serious problems, including MDS or AML. Tell your healthcare provider if you have any of the following symptoms during treatment with TALZENNA: ○ weakness ○ weight loss ○ fever ○ frequent infections ○ blood in urine or stool ○ shortness of breath ○ feeling very tired ○ bruising or bleeding more easily Your healthcare provider will do blood tests to check your blood cell counts: ○ every month during treatment with TALZENNA. ○ weekly if you have low blood cell counts that last a long time. Your healthcare provider may change your dose, temporarily stop, or permanently stop treatment with TALZENNA if you get certain side effects. See “ What are the possible side effects of TALZENNA? ” below for other side effects of TALZENNA. What is TALZENNA? TALZENNA is a prescription medicine used: • alone to treat adults with human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-negative breast cancer: o who have a certain type of an abnormal inherited BRCA gene, and o whose cancer has spread to other parts of the body (locally advanced or metastatic). Your healthcare provider will perform a test to make sure that TALZENNA is right for you. • in combination with a medicine called enzalutamide, to treat adults with prostate cancer o with certain abnormal inherited or acquired genes called homologous recombination repair (HRR genes) and o which no longer responds to hormone therapy or surgical treatment to lower testosterone and has spread to other parts of the body (metastatic). Your healthcare provider will perform a test to make sure that TALZENNA is right for you. It is not known if TALZENNA is safe and effective in children. Before taking TALZENNA, tell your healthcare provider about all of your medical conditions, including if you: • have kidney problems. • are pregnant or plan to become pregnant. TALZENNA can harm your unborn baby and may cause loss of pregnancy (miscarriage). You should not become pregnant during treatment with TALZENNA. Females who are able to become pregnant: o Your healthcare provider may do a pregnancy test before you start treatment with TALZENNA. o You should use effective birth control (contraception) during treatment with TALZENNA and for 7 months after the last dose of TALZENNA. Talk to your healthcare provider about forms of birth control that may be right for you. o Tell your healthcare provider right away if you are pregnant or think you are pregnant during treatment with TALZENNA. Males with female partners who are pregnant or are able to become pregnant: o You should use effective birth control during treatment with TALZENNA and for 4 months after the last dose of TALZENNA. • are breastfeeding or plan to breastfeed. It is not known if TALZENNA passes into your breast milk. Do not breastfeed during treatment with TALZENNA and for 1 month after the last dose of TALZENNA. Talk to your healthcare provider about the best way to feed your baby during this time. Tell your healthcare provider about all the medicines you take, including prescription and over-the-counter medicines, vitamins, and herbal supplements. Taking TALZENNA with certain other medicines can affect how TALZENNA works and may cause side effects. Know the medicines you take. Keep a list of your medicines and show it to your healthcare provider and pharmacist when you get a new medicine. How should I take TALZENNA? • Take TALZENNA exactly as your healthcare provider tells you. • Do not change your dose or stop taking TALZENNA without first talking with your healthcare provider. • If you are prescribed TALZENNA for breast cancer, take TALZENNA 1 time a day. • If you are prescribed TALZENNA for prostate cancer: o Take TALZENNA with enzalutamide 1 time a day. o You should start or continue a gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) analog therapy during your treatment with TALZENNA and enzalutamide unless you have had a surgery to lower the amount of testosterone in your body (surgical castration). • Take TALZENNA with or without food. • Swallow TALZENNA capsules whole. Do not dissolve or open TALZENNA capsules. • If you vomit or miss a dose of TALZENNA, take your next dose at your regular time. Do not take an extra dose to make up for a missed dose. What are the possible side effects of TALZENNA? TALZENNA may cause serious side effects, including: • See “ What is the most important information I should know about TALZENNA? ” The most common side effects of TALZENNA when taken alone include: • decreased red blood cell counts • decreased white blood cell counts • tiredness or weakness • decreased platelet counts • increased blood sugar levels • increased liver function tests • nausea • headache • decreased blood calcium levels • vomiting • hair loss • diarrhea • decreased appetite The most common side effects of TALZENNA when taken in combination with enzalutamide include: • decreased red blood cell counts • decreased white blood cell counts • tiredness or weakness • decreased platelet counts • decreased calcium in the blood • nausea • decreased appetite • decreased sodium in the blood • decreased phosphate in the blood • bone injuries • decreased magnesium in the blood • dizziness • increased bilirubin in the blood • decreased potassium in the blood • changes in your sense of taste TALZENNA may cause fertility problems in males. This may affect your ability to father a child. Talk to your healthcare provider if this is a concern for you. These are not all of the possible side effects of TALZENNA. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088. How should I store TALZENNA? • Store TALZENNA at 68°F to 77°F (20°C to 25°C). Keep TALZENNA and all medicines out of the reach of children. General information about the safe and effective use of TALZENNA. Medicines are sometimes prescribed for purposes other than those listed in a Patient Information leaflet. Do not use TALZENNA for a condition for which it is not prescribed. Do not give TALZENNA to other people, even if they have the same symptoms that you have. It may harm them. You can ask your healthcare provider or pharmacist for information about TALZENNA that is written for health professionals. What are the ingredients in TALZENNA? Active ingredient: talazoparib tosylate Inactive ingredients: silicified microcrystalline cellulose (sMCC). The capsule shells contain hypromellose (HPMC), yellow iron oxide, red iron oxide and titanium dioxide. The printing ink contains shellac, black iron oxide, potassium hydroxide, ammonium hydroxide, and propylene glycol. For more information, go to www.pfizer.com or call 1-800-438-1985. LAB-1272-6.0 Logo"],"use_in_specific_populations":["8 USE IN SPECIFIC POPULATIONS • Lactation : Advise women not to breastfeed. ( 8.2 ) • Renal Impairment : Reduce the dose and monitor for increased adverse reactions for patients with moderate or severe renal impairment. ( 2.6 , 8.7 ) 8.1 Pregnancy Risk Summary Based on findings from animal studies and its mechanism of action [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.1) ] , TALZENNA can cause embryo-fetal harm when administered to a pregnant woman. There are no available data on TALZENNA use in pregnant women to inform a drug-associated risk. In an animal reproduction study, the administration of talazoparib to pregnant rats during the period of organogenesis caused fetal malformations and structural skeletal variations and embryo-fetal death at maternal exposures that were 0.24 times the AUC in patients receiving the recommended dose of 1 mg daily (see Data ) . Apprise pregnant women and females of reproductive potential of the potential risk to a fetus. The background risk of major birth defects and miscarriage for the indicated population is unknown. In the general U.S. population, the estimated background risks of major birth defects and miscarriage in clinically recognized pregnancies are 2% to 4% and 15% to 20%, respectively. Data Animal Data In an embryo-fetal development toxicity study, pregnant rats received oral doses of 0.015, 0.05, and 0.15 mg/kg/day talazoparib during the period of organogenesis. Talazoparib caused embryo-fetal death at doses ≥0.015 mg/kg/day (approximately 0.24 times the AUC in patients at the recommended dose of 1 mg daily). A dose of 0.015 mg/kg/day caused decreased fetal body weights and an increased incidence of fetal malformations (depressed eye bulge, small eye, split sternebra, and fused cervical vertebral arch) and structural variations including misshapen or incomplete ossification of the sternebra, skull, rib, and vertebra. 8.2 Lactation Risk Summary There are no data on the presence of talazoparib in human milk, the effects of the drug on milk production, or the effects of the drug on the breastfed child. Because of the potential for serious adverse reactions in a breastfed child from talazoparib, advise lactating women not to breastfeed during treatment with TALZENNA and for 1 month after the last dose. 8.3 Females and Males of Reproductive Potential TALZENNA can cause fetal harm when administered to pregnant women [see Use in Specific Populations (8.1) ] . Pregnancy Testing Verify pregnancy status in females of reproductive potential prior to initiating TALZENNA treatment. Contraception Females Advise females of reproductive potential to use effective contraception during treatment and for 7 months following the last dose of TALZENNA. Males Based on genotoxicity and animal reproduction studies, advise male patients with female partners of reproductive potential and pregnant partners to use effective contraception during treatment with TALZENNA and for 4 months following the last dose [see Use in Specific Populations (8.1) , Nonclinical Toxicology (13.1) ] . Infertility Males Based on animal studies, TALZENNA may impair fertility in males of reproductive potential [see Nonclinical Toxicology (13.1) ]. 8.4 Pediatric Use The safety and effectiveness of TALZENNA have not been established in pediatric patients. 8.5 Geriatric Use In clinical trials of TALZENNA enrolling 494 patients with advanced solid tumors who received TALZENNA 1 mg daily as a single agent, 85 (17%) patients were ≥65 years of age, and this included 19 (4%) patients who were ≥75 years old. There were 5 patients ≥85 years old. In the TALAPRO-2 trial, of 197 patients who received TALZENNA, 77% were ≥65 years of age, while 30% were ≥75 years of age. No overall differences in safety or effectiveness of TALZENNA were observed between these patients and younger patients. 8.6 Hepatic Impairment No dosage modification is recommended for patients with hepatic impairment [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) ] . 8.7 Renal Impairment Reduce the recommended dosage of TALZENNA in patients with moderate (CLcr 30 – 59 mL/min) and severe (CLcr 15 – 29 mL/min) renal impairment [see Dosage and Administration (2.7) ] . Monitor patients with severe renal impairment for increased adverse reactions and modify the dosage as recommended for adverse reactions [see Dosage and Administration (2.5) ] . No dose adjustment is recommended for patients with mild renal impairment (CLcr 60 – 89 mL/min). TALZENNA has not been studied in patients requiring hemodialysis."],"dosage_and_administration_table":["
Table 1. Dose Reduction Levels for Adverse Reactions—Breast Cancer
Dose ReductionsDose Level
Recommended starting dose1 mg once daily
First dose reduction0.75 mg once daily
Second dose reduction0.5 mg once daily
Third dose reduction0.25 mg once daily
","
Table 2. Dose Reduction Levels for Adverse Reactions—mCRPC
Dose ReductionsDose Level
Recommended starting dose0.5 mg once daily
First dose reduction0.35 mg once daily
Second dose reduction0.25 mg once daily
Third dose reduction0.1 mg once daily
","
Table 3. Dose Modification and Management for Adverse Reactions
Adverse ReactionsWithhold TALZENNA Until Levels Resolve toResume TALZENNA
Hemoglobin <8 g/dL ≥9 g/dLResume TALZENNA at a reduced dose
Platelet count <50,000/μL ≥75,000/μL
Neutrophil count <1,000/μL≥1500/µL
Non-hematologic Grade 3 or Grade 4≤Grade 1Consider resuming TALZENNA at a reduced dose or discontinue
"],"dosage_forms_and_strengths_table":["
Table 4. Dosage Forms and Strengths
Capsule StrengthDescription
0.1 mgWhite cap (printed with “Pfizer” in black) and a white body (printed with “TLZ 0.1” in black)
0.25 mgIvory cap (printed with “Pfizer” in black) and a white body (printed with “TLZ 0.25” in black)
0.35 mgIvory cap (printed with “Pfizer” in black) and an ivory body (printed with “TLZ 0.35” in black)
0.5 mgLight pink cap (printed with “Pfizer” in black) and a white body (printed with “TLZ 0.5” in black)
0.75 mgLight orange cap (printed with “Pfizer” in black) and a white body (printed with “TLZ 0.75” in black)
1 mgLight red cap (printed with “Pfizer” in black) and a white body (printed with “TLZ 1” in black)
"],"spl_patient_package_insert_table":["Bone marrow problems called Myelodysplastic Syndrome (MDS) or Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML). Some people who have cancer and who have received previous treatment with chemotherapy or certain other medicines for their cancer have developed MDS or AML during or after treatment with TALZENNA. MDS or AML may lead to death. If you develop MDS or AML, your healthcare provider will stop treatment with TALZENNA. Symptoms of low blood cell counts are common during treatment with TALZENNA, but can be a sign of serious problems, including MDS or AML. Tell your healthcare provider if you have any of the following symptoms during treatment with TALZENNA:alone to treat adults with human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-negative breast cancer:who have a certain type of an abnormal inherited BRCA gene, andwhose cancer has spread to other parts of the body (locally advanced or metastatic).Your healthcare provider will perform a test to make sure that TALZENNA is right for you.in combination with a medicine called enzalutamide, to treat adults with prostate cancerwith certain abnormal inherited or acquired genes called homologous recombination repair (HRR genes) andwhich no longer responds to hormone therapy or surgical treatment to lower testosterone and has spread to other parts of the body (metastatic).Your healthcare provider will perform a test to make sure that TALZENNA is right for you.It is not known if TALZENNA is safe and effective in children.have kidney problems.are pregnant or plan to become pregnant. TALZENNA can harm your unborn baby and may cause loss of pregnancy (miscarriage). You should not become pregnant during treatment with TALZENNA. Females who are able to become pregnant:Your healthcare provider may do a pregnancy test before you start treatment with TALZENNA.You should use effective birth control (contraception) during treatment with TALZENNA and for 7 months after the last dose of TALZENNA. Talk to your healthcare provider about forms of birth control that may be right for you.Tell your healthcare provider right away if you are pregnant or think you are pregnant during treatment with TALZENNA.Males with female partners who are pregnant or are able to become pregnant:You should use effective birth control during treatment with TALZENNA and for 4 months after the last dose of TALZENNA.are breastfeeding or plan to breastfeed. It is not known if TALZENNA passes into your breast milk. Do not breastfeed during treatment with TALZENNA and for 1 month after the last dose of TALZENNA. Talk to your healthcare provider about the best way to feed your baby during this time.Tell your healthcare provider about all the medicines you take, including prescription and over-the-counter medicines, vitamins, and herbal supplements. Taking TALZENNA with certain other medicines can affect how TALZENNA works and may cause side effects. Know the medicines you take. Keep a list of your medicines and show it to your healthcare provider and pharmacist when you get a new medicine. Take TALZENNA exactly as your healthcare provider tells you.Do not change your dose or stop taking TALZENNA without first talking with your healthcare provider.If you are prescribed TALZENNA for breast cancer, take TALZENNA 1 time a day.If you are prescribed TALZENNA for prostate cancer:Take TALZENNA with enzalutamide 1 time a day.You should start or continue a gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) analog therapy during your treatment with TALZENNA and enzalutamide unless you have had a surgery to lower the amount of testosterone in your body (surgical castration).Take TALZENNA with or without food.Swallow TALZENNA capsules whole. Do not dissolve or open TALZENNA capsules. If you vomit or miss a dose of TALZENNA, take your next dose at your regular time. Do not take an extra dose to make up for a missed dose.See “What is the most important information I should know about TALZENNA?”The most common side effects of TALZENNA when taken alone include:decreased red blood cell countsdecreased white blood cell countstiredness or weaknessdecreased platelet countsincreased blood sugar levelsincreased liver function testsnauseaheadachedecreased blood calcium levelsvomitinghair lossdiarrheadecreased appetitedecreased red blood cell countsdecreased white blood cell countstiredness or weaknessdecreased platelet countsdecreased calcium in the bloodnauseadecreased appetitedecreased sodium in the blooddecreased phosphate in the bloodbone injuriesdecreased magnesium in the blooddizzinessincreased bilirubin in the blooddecreased potassium in the bloodchanges in your sense of tasteStore TALZENNA at 68°F to 77°F (20°C to 25°C).Keep TALZENNA and all medicines out of the reach of children.
This Patient Information has been approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration. Revised: 6/2025
PATIENT INFORMATION TALZENNA® (Tal-ZEN-ah) (talazoparib) capsules
What is the most important information I should know about TALZENNA? TALZENNA may cause serious side effects, including:
•
○ weakness ○ weight loss ○ fever ○ frequent infections ○ blood in urine or stool ○ shortness of breath ○ feeling very tired ○ bruising or bleeding more easily
Your healthcare provider will do blood tests to check your blood cell counts: ○ every month during treatment with TALZENNA. ○ weekly if you have low blood cell counts that last a long time.Your healthcare provider may change your dose, temporarily stop, or permanently stop treatment with TALZENNA if you get certain side effects.See “What are the possible side effects of TALZENNA?” below for other side effects of TALZENNA.
What is TALZENNA? TALZENNA is a prescription medicine used:
•oo •oo
Before taking TALZENNA, tell your healthcare provider about all of your medical conditions, including if you:
••ooo o•
How should I take TALZENNA?
••••oo•••
What are the possible side effects of TALZENNA?TALZENNA may cause serious side effects, including:
•
•••••••
••••••
The most common side effects of TALZENNA when taken in combination with enzalutamide include:
••••••••
•••••••
TALZENNA may cause fertility problems in males. This may affect your ability to father a child. Talk to your healthcare provider if this is a concern for you.These are not all of the possible side effects of TALZENNA.Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.
How should I store TALZENNA?
•
General information about the safe and effective use of TALZENNA. Medicines are sometimes prescribed for purposes other than those listed in a Patient Information leaflet. Do not use TALZENNA for a condition for which it is not prescribed. Do not give TALZENNA to other people, even if they have the same symptoms that you have. It may harm them. You can ask your healthcare provider or pharmacist for information about TALZENNA that is written for health professionals.
What are the ingredients in TALZENNA? Active ingredient: talazoparib tosylate Inactive ingredients: silicified microcrystalline cellulose (sMCC). The capsule shells contain hypromellose (HPMC), yellow iron oxide, red iron oxide and titanium dioxide. The printing ink contains shellac, black iron oxide, potassium hydroxide, ammonium hydroxide, and propylene glycol. For more information, go to www.pfizer.com or call 1-800-438-1985. LAB-1272-6.0
"],"package_label_principal_display_panel":["PRINCIPAL DISPLAY PANEL - 1 mg Capsule Bottle Label PROFESSIONAL SAMPLE-NOT FOR SALE NDC 63539-295-30 Pfizer Talzenna ® (talazoparib) capsules 1 mg 30 Capsules Rx only PRINCIPAL DISPLAY PANEL - 1 mg Capsule Bottle Label","PRINCIPAL DISPLAY PANEL - 1 mg Capsule Bottle Carton PROFESSIONAL SAMPLE-NOT FOR SALE NDC 63539-295-30 Pfizer Talzenna ® (talazoparib) capsules 1 mg 30 Capsules Rx only PRINCIPAL DISPLAY PANEL - 1 mg Capsule Bottle Carton","PRINCIPAL DISPLAY PANEL – 0.5 mg Capsule Bottle Label PROFESSIONAL SAMPLE - NOT FOR SALE NDC 63539-051-30 Pfizer Talzenna ® (talazoparib) capsules 0.5 mg 30 Capsules Rx only PRINCIPAL DISPLAY PANEL – 0.5 mg Capsule Bottle Label","PRINCIPAL DISPLAY PANEL – 0.5 mg Capsule Bottle Carton PROFESSIONAL SAMPLE - NOT FOR SALE NDC 63539-051-30 Pfizer Talzenna ® (talazoparib) capsules 0.5 mg 30 Capsules Rx only PRINCIPAL DISPLAY PANEL – 0.5 mg Capsule Bottle Carton"],"carcinogenesis_and_mutagenesis_and_impairment_of_fertility":["13.1 Carcinogenesis, Mutagenesis, Impairment of Fertility Carcinogenicity studies have not been conducted with talazoparib. Talazoparib was clastogenic in an in vitro chromosomal aberration assay in human peripheral blood lymphocytes and in an in vivo bone marrow micronucleus assay in rats. This clastogenicity is consistent with genomic instability resulting from the primary pharmacology of talazoparib, indicating the potential for genotoxicity in humans. Talazoparib was not mutagenic in a bacterial reverse mutation (Ames) test. Fertility studies in animals have not been conducted with talazoparib. In repeat-dose toxicity studies up to 3-months duration, talazoparib-related findings in the testis and epididymis at doses ≥0.04 mg/kg/day in rats and ≥0.01 mg/kg/day in dogs included decreased organ weights, luminal cellular debris, reduced sperm, and degeneration/atrophy. These doses in rats and dogs resulted in approximately 1.0 times and 0.2 times, respectively, the exposure (AUC) in humans at the recommended dose of 1 mg daily. Follicular atresia of the ovary was observed in rats at doses ≥1 mg/kg/day talazoparib, approximately 9.5 times the AUC in patients at the recommended dose of 1 mg daily."]},"tags":[],"fdaNDC":[{"route":[],"labeler":"Catalent Germany Eberbach GmbH","brandName":"","packaging":[{"ndc":"55361-0031-1","description":"2 BAG in 1 CARTON (55361-0031-1) / 10000 CAPSULE in 1 BAG","marketingStartDate":"15-APR-24"}],"dosageForm":"CAPSULE","genericName":"Talazoparib tosylate","productType":"DRUG FOR FURTHER PROCESSING","activeIngredients":[{"name":"TALAZOPARIB TOSYLATE","strength":".25 mg/1"}],"marketingCategory":"DRUG FOR FURTHER PROCESSING"},{"route":[],"labeler":"Catalent Germany Eberbach GmbH","brandName":"","packaging":[{"ndc":"55361-0030-1","description":"2 BAG in 1 CARTON (55361-0030-1) / 20000 CAPSULE in 1 BAG","marketingStartDate":"15-APR-24"}],"dosageForm":"CAPSULE","genericName":"Talazoparib tosylate","productType":"DRUG FOR FURTHER PROCESSING","activeIngredients":[{"name":"TALAZOPARIB TOSYLATE","strength":".1 min/1"}],"marketingCategory":"DRUG FOR FURTHER PROCESSING"},{"route":[],"labeler":"Catalent Germany Eberbach GmbH","brandName":"","packaging":[{"ndc":"55361-0034-1","description":"2 BAG in 1 CARTON (55361-0034-1) / 5000 CAPSULE in 1 BAG","marketingStartDate":"15-APR-24"}],"dosageForm":"CAPSULE","genericName":"Talazoparib tosylate","productType":"DRUG FOR FURTHER PROCESSING","activeIngredients":[{"name":"TALAZOPARIB TOSYLATE","strength":".75 mg/1"}],"marketingCategory":"DRUG FOR FURTHER PROCESSING"},{"route":[],"labeler":"Catalent Germany Eberbach GmbH","brandName":"","packaging":[{"ndc":"55361-0032-1","description":"2 BAG in 1 CARTON (55361-0032-1) / 10000 CAPSULE in 1 BAG","marketingStartDate":"15-APR-24"}],"dosageForm":"CAPSULE","genericName":"Talazoparib tosylate","productType":"DRUG FOR FURTHER PROCESSING","activeIngredients":[{"name":"TALAZOPARIB TOSYLATE","strength":".35 mg/1"}],"marketingCategory":"DRUG FOR FURTHER PROCESSING"},{"route":[],"labeler":"Catalent Germany Eberbach GmbH","brandName":"","packaging":[{"ndc":"55361-0033-1","description":"2 BAG in 1 CARTON (55361-0033-1) / 7000 CAPSULE in 1 BAG","marketingStartDate":"15-APR-24"}],"dosageForm":"CAPSULE","genericName":"Talazoparib tosylate","productType":"DRUG FOR FURTHER PROCESSING","activeIngredients":[{"name":"TALAZOPARIB TOSYLATE","strength":".5 mg/1"}],"marketingCategory":"DRUG FOR FURTHER PROCESSING"},{"route":[],"labeler":"Catalent Germany Eberbach GmbH","brandName":"","packaging":[{"ndc":"55361-0035-1","description":"2 BAG in 1 CARTON (55361-0035-1) / 4000 CAPSULE in 1 BAG","marketingStartDate":"15-APR-24"}],"dosageForm":"CAPSULE","genericName":"Talazoparib tosylate","productType":"DRUG FOR FURTHER PROCESSING","activeIngredients":[{"name":"TALAZOPARIB TOSYLATE","strength":"1 mg/1"}],"marketingCategory":"DRUG FOR FURTHER PROCESSING"}],"safety":{"safetySignals":[{"date":"","signal":"ANAEMIA","source":"FDA FAERS","actionTaken":"Reported 4 times"},{"date":"","signal":"DEATH","source":"FDA FAERS","actionTaken":"Reported 4 times"},{"date":"","signal":"LACRIMATION INCREASED","source":"FDA FAERS","actionTaken":"Reported 2 times"},{"date":"","signal":"RHINORRHOEA","source":"FDA FAERS","actionTaken":"Reported 2 times"},{"date":"","signal":"SNEEZING","source":"FDA FAERS","actionTaken":"Reported 2 times"},{"date":"","signal":"HEADACHE","source":"FDA FAERS","actionTaken":"Reported 1 times"},{"date":"","signal":"OFF LABEL USE","source":"FDA FAERS","actionTaken":"Reported 1 times"},{"date":"","signal":"PROSTATE SARCOMA","source":"FDA FAERS","actionTaken":"Reported 1 times"},{"date":"","signal":"TOXICITY TO VARIOUS AGENTS","source":"FDA FAERS","actionTaken":"Reported 1 times"}],"drugInteractions":[{"drug":"P-gp inhibitors (itraconazole, amiodarone, carvedilol, clarithromycin, verapamil)","severity":"Moderate","mechanism":"P-glycoprotein inhibition increases talazoparib plasma concentrations","management":"Avoid coadministration in breast cancer patients if possible. If unavoidable, reduce TALZENNA dose. Increase dose when P-gp inhibitor is discontinued. Monitor for increased adverse reactions.","clinicalEffect":"Increased talazoparib exposure and risk of adverse reactions"},{"drug":"BCRP inhibitors","severity":"Moderate","mechanism":"Breast cancer resistance protein inhibition may increase talazoparib exposure","management":"Monitor patients for increased adverse reactions and modify dosage as recommended for adverse reactions","clinicalEffect":"Potential increased adverse reactions"}],"commonSideEffects":[{"effect":"Anemia","drugRate":"59.5%","placeboRate":"","totalAtRisk":42,"totalAffected":25,"trialsReporting":1},{"effect":"Fatigue","drugRate":"54.8%","placeboRate":"","totalAtRisk":42,"totalAffected":23,"trialsReporting":1},{"effect":"Platelet count 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None."],"specialPopulations":{"Pregnancy":"Based on findings from animal studies and its mechanism of action, TALZENNA can cause embryo-fetal harm when administered to a pregnant woman. There are no available data on TALZENNA use in pregnant women to inform a drug-associated risk. In an animal reproduction study, the administration of talazoparib to pregnant rats during the period of organogenesis caused fetal malformations and structural skeletal variations and embryo-fetal death at maternal exposures that were 0.24 times the AUC in patients receiving the recommended dose of 1 mg daily. Apprise pregnant women and females of reproductive potential of the potential risk to a fetus. The background risk of major birth defects and miscarriage for the indicated population is unknown. In the general U.S. population, the estimated background risks of major birth defects and miscarriage in clinically recognized pregnancies are 2% to 4% and 15% to 20%, respectively.","Geriatric use":"No overall differences in safety or effectiveness of TALZENNA were observed between these patients and younger patients.","Paediatric use":"The safety and effectiveness of TALZENNA have not been established in pediatric patients.","Renal impairment":"Reduce the dose and monitor for increased adverse reactions for patients with moderate or severe renal impairment.","Hepatic impairment":"No dosage modification is recommended for patients with hepatic impairment."},"seriousAdverseEvents":[]},"trials":[],"aliases":[],"patents":[{"applNo":"N211651","source":"FDA Orange Book","status":"Active","expires":"Jul 27, 2029","territory":"US","drugProduct":false,"patentNumber":"9820985","drugSubstance":false},{"applNo":"N211651","source":"FDA Orange Book","status":"Active","expires":"Jul 27, 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(EMBL-EBI)","rawText":"","confidence":1,"sourceType":"chembl","retrievedAt":"2026-04-19T20:57:08.760010+00:00"},"trialDetails":{"url":"","method":"deterministic","source":"ClinicalTrials.gov (0 trials with endpoints)","rawText":"","confidence":1,"sourceType":"ctgov_results","retrievedAt":"2026-04-19T20:57:28.702524+00:00"},"pharmacokinetics":{"url":"","method":"ai_extraction","source":"FDA Label + Haiku","rawText":"","confidence":0.95,"sourceType":"fda_label","retrievedAt":"2026-04-20T08:27:24.302381+00:00"},"publicationCount":{"url":"","method":"api_direct","source":"PubMed/NCBI","rawText":"","confidence":1,"sourceType":"pubmed","retrievedAt":"2026-04-19T20:57:07.312712+00:00"},"participantFlowData":{"url":"","method":"deterministic","source":"ClinicalTrials.gov participantFlowModule","rawText":"","confidence":1,"sourceType":"ctgov_results","retrievedAt":"2026-04-19T20:57:28.702416+00:00"},"companionDiagnostics":{"url":"","method":"ai_extraction","source":"FDA Label + 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PFIZER","regulator":"FDA","description":""},{"date":"20190924","type":"positive","_source":"FDA NDA211651","milestone":"FDA SUPPL — PFIZER","regulator":"FDA","description":""},{"date":"20200309","type":"positive","_source":"FDA NDA211651","milestone":"FDA SUPPL — PFIZER","regulator":"FDA","description":""},{"date":"20210616","type":"positive","_source":"FDA NDA211651","milestone":"FDA SUPPL — PFIZER","regulator":"FDA","description":""},{"date":"20230620","type":"positive","_source":"FDA NDA211651","milestone":"FDA SUPPL — PFIZER","regulator":"FDA","description":""},{"date":"20240206","type":"positive","_source":"FDA NDA211651","milestone":"FDA SUPPL — PFIZER","regulator":"FDA","description":""},{"date":"20240307","type":"positive","_source":"FDA NDA217439","milestone":"FDA ORIG — PFIZER","regulator":"FDA","description":""},{"date":"20250612","type":"positive","_source":"FDA NDA211651","milestone":"FDA SUPPL — PFIZER","regulator":"FDA","description":""}],"_dailymed":{"setId":"b653221e-971f-4452-92d4-797924f1ff59","title":"TALZENNA (TALAZOPARIB) CAPSULE, LIQUID FILLED [U.S. PHARMACEUTICALS]","labeler":""},"aiSummary":"Talazoparib is a PARP inhibitor indicated for gBRCAm HER2-negative breast cancer as monotherapy and HRR gene-mutated mCRPC with enzalutamide. It demonstrates linear pharmacokinetics with a 90-hour half-life and primarily renal excretion, requiring dose adjustment in moderate-to-severe renal impairment. P-gp inhibitors significantly increase talazoparib exposure and require dose reduction or avoidance. FDA-approved companion diagnostics are required for patient selection in both indications.","ecosystem":[],"isGeneric":true,"mechanism":{"target":"PARP1 and PARP2 enzymes","novelty":"best-in-class","targets":[{"gene":"PARP4","source":"DrugCentral","target":"Poly [ADP-ribose] polymerase 4","protein":"Poly [ADP-ribose] polymerase 4"},{"gene":"PARP2","source":"DrugCentral","target":"Poly [ADP-ribose] polymerase 2","protein":"Poly [ADP-ribose] polymerase 2"},{"gene":"PARP1","source":"DrugCentral","target":"Poly [ADP-ribose] polymerase 1","protein":"Poly [ADP-ribose] polymerase 1"},{"gene":"PARP3","source":"DrugCentral","target":"Poly [ADP-ribose] polymerase 3","protein":"Poly [ADP-ribose] polymerase 3"},{"gene":"TNKS","source":"DrugCentral","target":"Tankyrase-1","protein":"Tankyrase-1"},{"gene":"PARP16","source":"DrugCentral","target":"Mono [ADP-ribose] polymerase PARP16","protein":"Mono [ADP-ribose] polymerase PARP16"},{"gene":"PARP10","source":"DrugCentral","target":"Poly [ADP-ribose] polymerase 10","protein":"Poly [ADP-ribose] polymerase 10"}],"moaClass":"Poly(ADP-Ribose) Polymerase Inhibitors","modality":"Small molecule inhibitor","drugClass":"PARP inhibitor","explanation":"Talazoparib inhibits poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase enzymes (PARP1 and PARP2) that play a role in DNA repair. In vitro studies with cancer cell lines harboring defects in DNA repair genes, including BRCA1 and BRCA2, have shown that talazoparib-induced cytotoxicity involves inhibition of PARP enzymatic activity and increased formation of PARP-DNA complexes. This results in DNA damage, decreased cell proliferation, and apoptosis. Talazoparib anti-tumor activity was observed in patient-derived xenograft breast cancer models bearing mutated BRCA1 or mutated BRCA2 or wild type BRCA1 and BRCA2.","oneSentence":"PARP1/PARP2 inhibitor causing DNA damage, decreased proliferation, and apoptosis in BRCA-mutated cancers.","technicalDetail":"Talazoparib is a potent inhibitor of PARP1 and PARP2, with IC50 values of 0.5 nM and 0.7 nM, respectively. It also inhibits other PARP enzymes, including PARP3 and PARP4. Talazoparib's mechanism of action is thought to be mediated through the formation of PARP-DNA complexes, which leads to DNA damage and apoptosis."},"_companyIR":{"url":"https://www.pfizer.com/investors","revenueRefs":[],"pipelineRefs":[]},"_wikipedia":{"title":"Talazoparib","extract":"Talazoparib, sold under the brand name Talzenna, is an anti-cancer medication used for the treatment of breast cancer and prostate cancer. It is an orally available poly ADP ribose polymerase (PARP) inhibitor marketed by Pfizer for the treatment of advanced breast cancer with germline BRCA mutations. Talazoparib is similar to the first in class PARP inhibitor, olaparib.","wiki_history":"== History ==\nThe approval by the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for treating breast cancer was based on EMBRACA (NCT01945775), an open‑label trial randomizing 431 participants (2:1) with gBRCAm HER2‑negative locally advanced or metastatic breast cancer to receive talazoparib (1 mg) or physician's choice of chemotherapy (capecitabine, eribulin, gemcitabine, or vinorelbine).\n\nThe efficacy of talazoparib used to treat prostate cancer was evaluated in TALAPRO-2 (NCT03395197), a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multi-cohort trial enrolling 399 participants with HRR gene-mutated mCRPC. Participants were randomized (1:1) to receive enzalutamide 160 mg daily plus either talazoparib 0.5 mg or placebo daily. Participants were required to have a prior orchiectomy and, if not performed, received gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) analogs. Participants with prior systemic therapy for mCRPC were excluded; however, prior CYP17 inhibitors or docetaxel for metastatic castration-sensitive prostate cancer (mCSPC) was permitted. Randomization was stratified by previous treatment with a CYP17 inhibitor or docetaxel. HRR genes (ATM, ATR, BRCA1, BRCA2, CDK12, CHEK2, FANCA, MLH1, MRE11A, NBN, PALB2, or RAD51C) were assessed prospectively using tumor tissue and/or circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA)-based next generation sequencing assays.","wiki_medical_uses":"== Medical uses ==\nTalazoparib is indicated for the treatment of breast cancer and prostate cancer. and, in combination with enzalutamide, for homologous recombination repair (HRR) gene-mutated metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC).","wiki_society_and_culture":"== Society and culture ==\n=== Economics ===\nTalazoparib was developed by BioMarin Pharmaceutical Inc. and Medivation Inc. acquired all worldwide rights to talazoparib in August 2015. Medivation acquired talazoparib for $410 million with additional payments of up to $160 million in royalties and milestones. Pfizer acquired Medivation in 2016."},"chemblData":{"prodrug":0,"chemblId":"CHEMBL3137318","maxPhase":"4.0","chirality":1,"parenteral":false,"availability":1,"moleculeType":"Small molecule","withdrawnFlag":false,"naturalProduct":0,"blackBoxWarning":0,"oralBioavailable":true},"commercial":{"launchDate":"2018","revenueYear":2025,"annualCostUS":"$58,000/yr or empty","_launchSource":"FDA NDA211651 (PFIZER)","annualRevenue":182,"genericStatus":"Generic — off-patent","revenueSource":"SEC 8-K Pfizer (2026-02-03)","currentRevenue":"$1.4B or empty","revenueCurrency":"USD","patientPopulation":"~6,000 or empty","peakSalesEstimate":"$1.4B or empty","revenueConfidence":"verified (SEC filing)","revenueExtractedAt":"2026-04-01T11:46:22.551613","revenueExtractedBy":"revenue-sec"},"fdaRecalls":[],"references":[{"id":1,"url":"https://dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailymed/search.cfm?labeltype=all&query=Talazoparib Tosylate","fields":["mechanism","safety","indications","administration"],"source":"FDA Drug Label (DailyMed)"},{"id":2,"url":"https://clinicaltrials.gov/search?intr=Talazoparib%20Tosylate","fields":["trials"],"source":"ClinicalTrials.gov"},{"id":3,"url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=Talazoparib Tosylate","fields":["publications"],"source":"PubMed/NCBI"},{"id":4,"url":"https://www.ebi.ac.uk/chembl/","fields":["molecular"],"source":"ChEMBL (EMBL-EBI)"},{"id":5,"url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talazoparib Tosylate","fields":["history","overview"],"source":"Wikipedia"},{"id":6,"url":"https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cder/daf/","fields":["timeline","launchDate"],"source":"FDA Drugs@FDA"},{"id":7,"url":"https://open.fda.gov/apis/drug/event/","fields":["safetySignals"],"source":"FDA FAERS"},{"id":8,"url":"https://www.ema.europa.eu/","fields":["regulatoryStatus"],"source":"European Medicines Agency (EMA)"},{"id":9,"url":"https://list.essentialmeds.org/","fields":["regulatoryStatus"],"source":"WHO Essential Medicines List"}],"_tgaChecked":true,"_validation":{"fieldsValidated":7,"lastValidatedAt":"2026-04-20T08:27:27.098645+00:00","fieldsConflicting":0,"overallConfidence":0.95},"_whoChecked":true,"biosimilars":[],"competitors":[{"name":"Lynparza (Olaparib)","company":"AstraZeneca","advantage":"Competes with Talzenna by targeting PARP enzymes, similar to Talazoparib Tosylate, but with a different mechanism of action."},{"name":"Niraparib","company":"Tesaro (GSK)","advantage":"Competes with Talzenna by inhibiting PARP enzymes, similar to Talazoparib Tosylate, but with a different potency and duration of action."},{"name":"Rucaparib","company":"Clovis Oncology","advantage":"Competes with Talzenna by targeting PARP enzymes, similar to Talazoparib Tosylate, but with a different mechanism of action and indication."},{"name":"Niraparib (Zejula)","company":"Takeda","advantage":"Competes with Talzenna by inhibiting PARP enzymes, similar to Talazoparib Tosylate, but with a different potency and duration of action."},{"name":"Olaparib (Lynparza)","company":"AstraZeneca","advantage":"Competes with Talzenna by targeting PARP enzymes, similar to Talazoparib Tosylate, but with a different mechanism of action."}],"dataSources":[{"url":"https://tavily.com","name":"Tavily AI Search","fields":["latestUpdates"],"retrievedDate":"2026-04-07"},{"url":"https://jina.ai/reader","name":"Jina Reader","fields":["commercialAnalysis"],"retrievedDate":"2026-04-07"},{"url":"https://groq.com","name":"Groq (Llama 3.1 8B)","fields":["commercialAnalysis"],"retrievedDate":"2026-04-07"}],"indications":{"approved":[{"name":"Breast Cancer","regulator":"FDA"},{"name":"HRR Gene-mutated Metastatic Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer (mCRPC)","regulator":"FDA"},{"name":"BRCA-mutated (g BRCA m) HER2-negative Locally Advanced or Metastatic Breast Cancer","regulator":"FDA"}],"offLabel":[],"pipeline":[]},"_fixedFields":["patents(6)"],"_mhraChecked":true,"labelChanges":[],"relatedDrugs":[],"trialDetails":[],"_emaApprovals":[{"date":"08/07/2019","name":"Talzenna","status":"Authorised","regulator":"EMA"}],"genericFilers":[],"latestUpdates":[{"url":"https://www.fiercepharma.com/pharma/pfizer-eyes-earlier-talzenna-use-after-phases-3-prostate-cancer-win","date":"2026-04-07","type":"news","title":"Pfizer eyes earlier Talzenna use after phase 3 prostate cancer win","source":"www.fiercepharma.com"},{"url":"https://seekingalpha.com/article/4886592-why-pfizer-remains-a-strong-buy-in-2026","date":"2026-04-07","type":"news","title":"Why Pfizer Remains A Strong Buy In 2026 - Seeking Alpha","source":"seekingalpha.com"},{"url":"https://s206.q4cdn.com/795948973/files/doc_financials/2025/q4/Q4-2025-PFE-Earnings-Release-FINAL2.pdf","date":"2026-04-07","type":"news","title":"Pfizer Reports Solid Full-Year 2025 Results And Reaffirms ...","source":"s206.q4cdn.com"},{"url":"https://www.pfizer.com/news/press-release/press-release-detail/pfizers-talzennar-combination-xtandir-receives-us-fda","date":"2026-04-07","type":"news","title":"Pfizer's TALZENNA® in Combination with XTANDI® Receives U.S. ...","source":"www.pfizer.com"},{"url":"https://pfe-pfizercom-prod.s3.amazonaws.com/product-pipeline/Pipeline_Update_29OCT2019_Final.pdf","date":"2026-04-07","type":"news","title":"[PDF] Pfizer Pipeline - AWS","source":"pfe-pfizercom-prod.s3.amazonaws.com"}],"manufacturing":[{"role":"Manufacturer","site":"U.S. Pharmaceuticals","location":"","operator":"U.S. Pharmaceuticals"}],"molecularData":{"oral":true,"chemblId":"CHEMBL3137318","moleculeType":"Small molecule","molecularWeight":"552.56"},"_patentsChecked":true,"_warningLetters":[{"date":"03/28/2023","subject":"11/07/2022\tTodos Medical Ltd aka Todos Medical USA Inc\tCenter for Food Safety and Applied Nutrition"},{"date":"03/27/2026","subject":"Feedback form"}],"crossReferences":{"rxcui":"2099703","chemblId":"CHEMBL3137318","pubchemSID":"175605737"},"formularyStatus":[],"_offLabelChecked":true,"chemblMechanisms":[{"actionType":"INHIBITOR","targetChemblId":"CHEMBL5366","mechanismComment":null,"mechanismOfAction":"Poly [ADP-ribose] polymerase 2 inhibitor"},{"actionType":"INHIBITOR","targetChemblId":"CHEMBL3105","mechanismComment":null,"mechanismOfAction":"Poly [ADP-ribose] polymerase-1 inhibitor"}],"developmentCodes":[],"ownershipHistory":[{"notes":"","period":"YYYY-present","_source":"Wikipedia","companyName":"Pfizer","relationship":"Acquirer"},{"notes":"Acquired BioMarin's rights to talazoparib for $410 million","period":"2015-2016","_source":"Wikipedia","companyName":"Medivation","relationship":"Acquirer"},{"notes":"","period":"YYYY-present","_source":"Wikipedia","companyName":"BioMarin Pharmaceutical Inc.","relationship":"Originator"},{"notes":"","period":"YYYY-present","_source":"Wikipedia","companyName":"Medivation Inc.","relationship":"Originator"}],"pharmacokinetics":{"tmax":"1 to 2 hours","halfLife":"90 (±58) hours","clearance":"6.45 L/h (31% inter-subject variability)","excretion":"68.7% in urine (54.6% unchanged); 19.7% in feces (13.6% unchanged)","metabolism":"Minimal hepatic metabolism; pathways include mono-oxidation, dehydrogenation, cysteine conjugation of mono-desfluoro-talazoparib, and glucuronide conjugation","proteinBinding":"74%","bioavailability":"","volumeOfDistribution":"420 L"},"publicationCount":1,"therapeuticAreas":["Oncology"],"_revenueScrapedAt":"2026-04-01 10:46:22.577585+00","biosimilarFilings":[],"commercialAnalysis":{"text":"Talzenna (Talazoparib Tosylate) by Pfizer Inc. has established itself as a key player in the PARP inhibitor market, with a revenue of $182 [1]. The drug's strong performance is attributed to its efficacy in treating breast cancer and HRR Gene-mutated Metastatic Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer (mCRPC) [2]. Pfizer's focus on expanding Talzenna's indications, as seen in the recent phase 3 prostate cancer win, is expected to further boost its revenue [3].\n\nThe competitive landscape for Talzenna is relatively stable, with no direct competitors in the PARP inhibitor market. However, the emergence of new cancer therapies and potential patent cliffs may pose a threat to Talzenna's market share. According to Pfizer's 2025 results, the company has a strong pipeline with 11 key pivotal study starts in 2025 and approximately 20 key pivotal study starts planned for 2026 [4]. This robust pipeline is expected to drive growth and mitigate potential threats.\n\nKey upcoming catalysts for Talzenna include potential label expansions and pipeline competitors. Pfizer's focus on expanding Talzenna's indications and its robust pipeline are expected to drive growth and maintain its market position. According to Seeking Alpha, Pfizer remains a strong buy in 2026, driven by its solid financial performance and growing late-stage pipeline [5].\n\nIn conclusion, Talzenna's strong revenue trajectory and Pfizer's robust pipeline position the drug for continued growth. While potential patent cliffs and emerging competitors may pose a threat, Talzenna's current market position and Pfizer's strategic priorities are expected to drive growth and maintain its market share.\n\nReferences:\n[1] FiercePharma, [No Date]\n[2] FiercePharma, [No Date]\n[3] FiercePharma, [No Date]\n[4] Pfizer Reports Solid Full-Year 2025 Results And Reaffirms ..., February 3, 2026\n[5] Why Pfizer Remains A Strong Buy In 2026, March 27, 2026","model":"llama-3.1-8b (Groq)","sources":[{"url":"https://www.fiercepharma.com/pharma/pfizer-eyes-earlier-talzenna-use-after-phases-3-prostate-cancer-win","date":"","title":"Pfizer eyes earlier Talzenna use after phase 3 prostate cancer win","source":"www.fiercepharma.com"},{"url":"https://seekingalpha.com/article/4886592-why-pfizer-remains-a-strong-buy-in-2026","date":"","title":"Why Pfizer Remains A Strong Buy In 2026 - Seeking Alpha","source":"seekingalpha.com"},{"url":"https://s206.q4cdn.com/795948973/files/doc_financials/2025/q4/Q4-2025-PFE-Earnings-Release-FINAL2.pdf","date":"","title":"Pfizer Reports Solid Full-Year 2025 Results And Reaffirms ...","source":"s206.q4cdn.com"}],"disclaimer":"AI-generated analysis based on public sources. 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